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Within walking distance of my house is a small warehouse district.  Up until the 1980's, Southern Pacific had a rail spur that went around and beside the district to service customers.  Most of the track has been torn out and it's been made into a hiking trail.  There are some pieces of intact track and some track bumpers left.  While I was exploring the trail I came across two different sections of track that had "derailers" on them.  The only reason I know that's what they are is because they had metal plaques stating that.  It appeared to have a switcher handle.  There is also a pic of the section of track this derailer was attached to.  What are and how did derailers work?  Just curious.

Matt

Derailer #1 [1 of 1)

Derailer #2 [1 of 1)

Derailer #3 [1 of 1)

Derailer #4 [1 of 1)

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Images (4)
  • Derailer #1 (1 of 1)
  • Derailer #2 (1 of 1)
  • Derailer #3 (1 of 1)
  • Derailer #4 (1 of 1)
Last edited by boin106
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Matt-

 

A derailer does just what the name says - it derails the train to prevent it moving into a place where it could cause a major accident. These are typically found at entrances to yards, passing sidings, and stub end tracks where cars are spotted and left. When set to the "tripping" position, the wheel would be guided off the railhead by the raised flange on the derailer, and thus stopping the errant train or cars.

 

Most derailers can be removed, usually by throwing a crank handle. Some are mechanically linked to the switch the derailer is protecting, so that the derailer automatically retracts when the switch is aligned properly.

 

-John

Last edited by AcelaNYP

SP also had derails consisting of parts from a switch.  I don't have a picture of it, but when you through the switchstand, the points on one of the rails would move.  The truck of the car would then follow that rail away from the track.

 

On the other rail, there would be no switch parts.  Farther down the track, there would be ties and a rail reincorec in such a way to puch the truck wheels to the areea between the rails.

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