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I have a Lionel 671 Steam Turbine locomotive which I am in the process of restoring. It is the original 1946 model with the smoke bulb smoke unit and the entire locomotive is in beautiful condition cosmetically. I have been wrestling with the idea of the smoke unit for a while now and can’t decide whether to convert it to a liquid burning unit or not.

 

First of all, the conversion to either pellet or liquid would require me to replace the front boiler cover with one with a different type light clip on the inside. Also, that conversion would require me to do some drilling, filing and reaming to some parts of the locomotive frame. I’m not afraid to tackle since I am good with tools; however, I’ve been hearing from a number of sources that I would be better off just leaving the locomotive unconverted rather than having to make such intrusive changes to it.

 

Another part of the consideration is that the original PRR steam turbine locomotive didn’t make the chuff-chuff-chuff sound of a normal steam locomotive but because of the turbine, made more of a “whooshing” sound instead. Consequently, converting the 671 smoke unit to a pellet one (or more likely a liquid one) would leave the locomotive with a smoke system which is not as authentic as that on the original real locomotive.

 

This all leaves me very confused about which way to proceed. A big shortcoming of the old smoke bulb units was the fact that replacement smoke bulbs were very hard to find. That doesn’t seem to be the case now however since I have been able to locate many of them lately. Does anyone have any feedback for me regarding whether  I should go ahead and convert this unit or not? Thanks.

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The 671S smoke unit conversion kit was still listed as late as 1968 or 1969 in the factory parts list.
However finding an intact kit is rather difficult, and they are expensive.

 

Obtaining the individual parts (if so desired) to do the conversion should not be difficult. They made a lot of turbines, so there are plenty of parts out there if you are willing to use recycled parts. In my estimation, the most difficult part to find would be the conversion smoke lever.

 

All that written, I would not covert a smoke bulb engine. The smoke bulb is part of what makes it unique.

Original smoke bulbs are not difficult to find.

Good reproduction bulbs are available too.

Last edited by C W Burfle

Please, by all means leave that old 671 in its original condition.  As C W Burfle said that smoke bulb unit is what makes that locomotive so unique and its always nice to have a unit like that which provides another neat example of the technological progression in the making of toy trains.  I have a couple of them and I think they are great.

One more thought: a 671S would have the earliest style smoke unit, which were prone to  burn out.

There were changes made to the element of the small pot (early) smoke  units to address the issue. Finally they changed to the large pot (later) smoke unit.

IMHO, the ceramic form in the large pot units allowed them to use a longer piece of heavier gauge wire.

 

A lot of those smoke units became available when Madison Hardware was liquidated.

I also have a smoke bulb turbine, but mine's a 2020. I took mine and placed a wad of Tiki torch wicking above the bulb, and just put smoke fluid in it. Works fine, but doesn't last the longest.

 

Here's a (very poor) video of it:

 

 

The smoke is hard to see in the video unless the engine is directly below it. It really does smoke pretty good; it just doesn't last as long between refills (maybe 5 to 10 minutes IIRC) Perhaps using a different amount of wicking or placing it a bit different could improve the output or the duration.

 

Hope this helps,

 

J White

 

Just a similar set up, I had a smoke bulb in a tin Marx CV. With a shroud from headlight hole to stack. Between the bulb and shroud it had normal wicking material.

Fluid was used. It had no pellet residue.

Fill the divit, wait. Fill again, wait. Fill, run, stop. Fill, run stop. Fill when it drops off "A little", repeat etc. 

Each fill was strong longer till the next stop.

It smoked very well, time was extended, but still not up to par with reservoirs.  

 The train lives, but the unpainted shroud died of rust. The bulb shattered one day, element still lit.

The need for a screw based, side dimple bulb is the only reason I didn't make a new shroud.

The unique bulb mount on the frame under the stack remains. 

 

Originally Posted by Adriatic:

Just a similar set up, I had a smoke bulb in a tin Marx CV. With a shroud from headlight hole to stack. Between the bulb and shroud it had normal wicking material.

Fluid was used. It had no pellet residue.

Fill the divit, wait. Fill again, wait. Fill, run, stop. Fill, run stop. Fill when it drops off "A little", repeat etc. 

Each fill was strong longer till the next stop.

It smoked very well, time was extended, but still not up to par with reservoirs.  

 The train lives, but the unpainted shroud died of rust. The bulb shattered one day, element still lit.

The need for a screw based, side dimple bulb is the only reason I didn't make a new shroud.

The unique bulb mount on the frame under the stack remains. 

 

Gee, I'd like to see that. A smoking Marx CV! Is it on another post or could you post some pictures of it here? 

I have an original 671 Turbine that I converted from smoke bulb to regular smoke unit several years ago.  It was very easy to do, and in about ten minutes I can convert it back to the original smoke bulb assembly with just a small screw driver and soldering iron.

 

I took the smoke bulb housing out and left the flapper alone.  I then put in a regular pellet style smoke unit that I could screw to the mount tab the bulb housing mounted to.  The smoke unit piston just sits on the flapper and will not jam up, and has a nice clinking sound when running.

 

I then took one of these light bulbs from Lionel and replaced the original light lens with this actual bulb.  The bulb diameter is about the same as the original light lens.

 

 

Works great and I didn't make any permanent mods to the locomotive.

 

Originally Posted by Streamlined Steamroller:
Originally Posted by Adriatic:

Just a similar set up, I had a smoke bulb in a tin Marx CV. With a shroud from headlight hole to stack. Between the bulb and shroud it had normal wicking material.

Fluid was used. It had no pellet residue.

Fill the divit, wait. Fill again, wait. Fill, run, stop. Fill, run stop. Fill when it drops off "A little", repeat etc. 

Each fill was strong longer till the next stop.

It smoked very well, time was extended, but still not up to par with reservoirs.  

 The train lives, but the unpainted shroud died of rust. The bulb shattered one day, element still lit.

The need for a screw based, side dimple bulb is the only reason I didn't make a new shroud.

The unique bulb mount on the frame under the stack remains. 

 

Gee, I'd like to see that. A smoking Marx CV! Is it on another post or could you post some pictures of it here? 

Camera is "down". The frame mounted bulb base, up high and has a lock on type clip for the "hot wire" to the base(reverse of a normal bulb that is wired common to base) The center bulb tip contact is riveted to a vertical plate, sandwiched in the frame). That is all that is left that is different, other than a visor on the headlight instead of the trim ring. The visor version does appear now & then. I see more like that in Canada, which is where the summer homes were when Grandma was young(and rich).  I did create a diagram of the shroud & bulb from memory in MS-paint a year or two ago........

Yep, I still have it. One of the first times I used paint in years too.

 

Edit: search Adriatic, Marx, shroud and you can see I post about it every now and then in hopes somebody else has seen this before.

 

Edit#2 the tabs on top and hole are incorrect and should be swapped position wise.

MARXshroud

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  • MARXshroud
Last edited by Adriatic
Originally Posted by Adriatic:
Originally Posted by Streamlined Steamroller:
Originally Posted by Adriatic:

Just a similar set up, I had a smoke bulb in a tin Marx CV. With a shroud from headlight hole to stack. Between the bulb and shroud it had normal wicking material.

Fluid was used. It had no pellet residue.

Fill the divit, wait. Fill again, wait. Fill, run, stop. Fill, run stop. Fill when it drops off "A little", repeat etc. 

Each fill was strong longer till the next stop.

It smoked very well, time was extended, but still not up to par with reservoirs.  

 The train lives, but the unpainted shroud died of rust. The bulb shattered one day, element still lit.

The need for a screw based, side dimple bulb is the only reason I didn't make a new shroud.

The unique bulb mount on the frame under the stack remains. 

 

Gee, I'd like to see that. A smoking Marx CV! Is it on another post or could you post some pictures of it here? 

Camera is "down". The frame mounted bulb base, up high and has a lock on type clip for the "hot wire" to the base(reverse of a normal bulb that is wired common to base) The center bulb tip contact is riveted to a vertical plate, sandwiched in the frame). That is all that is left that is different, other than a visor on the headlight instead of the trim ring. The visor version does appear now & then. I see more like that in Canada, which is where the summer homes were when Grandma was young(and rich).  I did create a diagram of the shroud & bulb from memory in MS-paint a year or two ago........

Yep, I still have it. One of the first times I used paint in years too.

 

Edit: search Adriatic, Marx, shroud and you can see I post about it every now and then in hopes somebody else has seen this before.

 

Edit#2 the tabs on top and hole are incorrect and should be swapped position wise.

MARXshroud

Oh, I see. Basically, it is a small smoke bulb in a Marx. I wonder now, would this work with a Canadian Pacific? Where can one find the bulbs? 

Last edited by Streamlined Steamroller

Where to find a bulb? Good question. I would have rebuilt the shroud from scratch if I found one. I looked for years(since "87") but I've never even found a reference to it.

It wasn't really small. About the size of a normal accessory bulb in dia. Maybe a bit fatter. It was longer though. About the size of a whole peanut shell(maybe a "triple peanut") and had a rounded, bulbous tip.

It really did look like a long peanut that had growth stunted, especially on the base end. 

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