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Reply to "How much does voltage drop affect TNCC"

Hey. play with this voltage drop calculator based on NEC standards. Take a 14' x 9' L-shaped layout with a buss from end to end. Assume 18VAC with an allowable voltage drop of 3% for 25 feet. Transformer at one and you want 6amps at the other end.

 

Here is the result:

1 conductors per phase utilizing a #12 Copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to 2.90% or less when supplying 6.0 amps for 25 feet on a 18 volt system.
 
 

Voltage Drop calculator

Reducing the distance to 5' (a drop from the buss to the track, results in 14awg.

 

Then try reducing the voltage to 5VAC (which runs a conventional can motor engine at a reasonable speed) and the wire size gets very large to keep a 3% drop.

 

I don't see any of it effecting the TMCC signal until the engine isn't getting enough volts to operate. 14? perhaps.

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  • Voltage Drop calculator
Last edited by Moonman

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