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Reply to "I did a fun exercise on the layout. Train speeds... Again"

As I watch model RR videos I don't like HO or modern 3 rail just creeping along. It's boring pretty fast.

I agree. Except in yards or switching, real trains - freight and passenger - move along most of the time. They make money for their railroads by traveling as fast as possible consistent with safety. I think it's more interesting to listen to and watch a locomotive running along at mainline operating speeds. I mostly run models of 1940s and 1950s rolling stock and locomotives - slow freights at 25 to 35 miles-per-hour and passenger trains at 50 to 60 miles-per-hour. I think steam engines sound best when they're chugging along. Just my opinion. I know that some people prefer to do low speed switching operations. Either way is fine.

To determine train speeds on your model railroad:

1) Measure or calculate the distance around a circuit on your layout (at the center rail). If you measure in inches - divide by 12 to get the number of feet. Then multiply the number of feet by 48 to get the number of feet at full scale.

2) Run the train around the circuit and measure the time - in seconds - to complete the circuit.

3) Divide the number of feet at full scale by the number of seconds to complete the circuit. That will give you the average train speed in feet-per-second.

4) Multiply the train speed in feet-per-second by 3600 (the number of seconds in an hour) and then divide by 5280 (the number of feet in a mile) to get the average speed in miles-per-hour.

MELGAR

Addendum: You can measure the distance along the straight tracks with a tape measure. For the curves, use a piece of string taped to the center rail if necessary. Then remove and straighten the string and use the tape measure to get the distance along the curve. You only have to do this once... I then make up a table (see photo with results for outer loop on my 12'-by-8' layout) showing miles-per-hour versus time (in seconds) to complete the circuit. Then, just measure the circuit time and consult the table for the miles-per-hour. You also can put your numbers in a spreadsheet and plot them...

MELGAR_2021_0510_01_SPEED_TABLE_12X8

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Last edited by MELGAR

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