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Amtrak may use buses for part of LA-Chicago trip

Travelers may no longer be able to take the train from Chicago to Los Angeles – and through a long stretch of northeastern New Mexico.

Buses would take travelers for more than 400 miles of the route.

Amtrak is considering interrupting the route of the famous Southwest Chief passenger train due to what the public train service said in a statement to the Journal are “significant host railroad costs.”

Instead of traversing the entire 2,265-mile route by rail, the Chief would be split in two – westbound travelers leaving Chicago would disembark in Dodge City, Kan., and eastbound travelers from Los Angeles would disembark in Albuquerque.

The passengers would then board charter buses to cover the more than 450-mile trip between the Duke City and Dodge City, before catching another Amtrak to finish their trips. Meanwhile, the trains would turn around, board passengers that had just gotten off a bus, and head back east or west to LA or Chicago.

The train would no longer stop at the Lamy station, the nearest passenger stop to Santa Fe, about 18 miles southeast of town. This spring, Amtrak announced it was closing the ticket window there.

The train also would no longer pull into the Las Vegas and Raton stations in New Mexico; Trinidad, La Junta and Lamar in Colorado; and Garden City, Kan.

Amtrak told New Mexico’s and other senators in a meeting last month that it was seriously considering this option starting at the first of the year.

Amtrak reported that 363,272 passengers rode the Southwest Chief in 2017. Those who ride the length of the route spend 43 hours on the train, including stops in Kansas City, Mo.; Topeka, Kan.; Flagstaff and Kingman, Ariz.; and San Bernardino, Calif.

At issue is a more than 219-mile stretch of track, most of which runs through Colfax County in New Mexico, that is owned by the BNSF Railway.

Amtrak is the sole user of the BNSF track between Jansen, Colo., near Trinidad, and the junction with the Rail Runner Express commuter train’s track south of Santa Fe and is entirely responsible for capital and maintenance costs for that stretch of track.

But Amtrak isn’t willing to pay for all of what it estimates to be between $30 million and $50 million of future expenses to keep the rail line up-to-date and serviceable. It wants Colfax County and BNSF to pitch in and is threatening to withhold its share of a matching grant if they don’t.

The Southwest Chief’s fate and funding have been a subject of debate for years. U.S. Sen. Martin Heinrich, D-N.M., says Amtrak has backtracked on the finances.

“The lack of transparency by Amtrak management about its changing position on the Southwest Chief is deeply troubling, particularly for a Government-Sponsored Enterprise entrusted with an important public transportation mission,” he said in a statement

Amtrak wants Colfax County, or someone, to pay $3 million annually to pay for operating costs.

“The county’s not in position to pay that,” Colfax County Manager Mary Lou Kern said this week.

Amtrak says a “piecemeal” strategy of paying for improvements has resulted in “difficult safety choices” that have led to concerns about the implementation of Positive Train Controls, a system that can stop a train not under an engineer’s control, which are mandated by Congress to be installed along all routes by the end of this year.

“The financial investment of the magnitude needed to retain this portion of the route is not prudent, given the broader needs across the network,” Amtrak says.

Amtrak also defends the plan to connect the Dodge City-to-Albuquerque portion of the route with bus service by saying all communities that lose rail service will remain stops on the bus line.

Colfax County is a sparsely populated county on the Colorado border that derives most of its revenue from property taxes. Tourism is its biggest industry.

“We don’t want to lose the train,” Kern said. “It’s essential economically for us.” She added that the Southwest Chief each year carries about 9,000 people headed to the Philmont Scout Ranch, about 45 miles from Raton near Cimarron.

Source: By T. S. Last / Albuquerque Journal - Santa Fe, NM

Published: Tuesday, July 3rd, 2018 at 11:35pm

Gary: Rail-fan

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Last edited by trainroomgary
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This from the August issue of Trains (from a list of questions Trains asked Amtrak on this matter, and hadn't received answers to as of deadline):

(Amtrak says) Positive train control will be required and "those costs Amtrak can't afford to pay." The lightly used trackage falls under the FRA's "PTC exempt" category. Portions where the two Chiefs usually meet have centralized traffic control, and also have Santa Fe's Automatic Train Stop, which automatically applies brakes if signal indications are ignored.

End material from Trains.

I don't have the knowledge to say if the above is correct.

Hope to take the train later this year.

David

 

Last edited by NKP Muncie

Perhaps Amtrak should reroute the Chief to the BNSF southern freight mainline and bypass ABQ.  A bus could be run between ABQ and Gallup or Belen.  This would most likely make more sense than a 400 mile bus trip since the distance between ABQ and those cities is much shorter.  

It doesn't make any sense to take Chicago / LA passengers on a 400 mile bus ride in the middle of their trip.  

 Of course, BNSF would most likely object to the train running on the already crowded southern mainline.

NH Joe

Last spring I took a trip and meet up with a buddy of mine in Kansas City, I rode the SWC from Chicago to KC...... A great trip their an back, Had dinner with a nice Mennonite family who was going to Kansas for a family reunion........ and on the way back my buddy and I ate breakfast with a gentleman from Toledo and ended up talking to him for the whole trip back to Chicago........ this Fall my buddy and I are going to KC again........ to many BBQ places we didn't get to eat at..........  and hopefully a few other train watching locations to hit also and I will be ridding the SWC again......... all aboard

 

While this administration is killing passenger rail, here's what China, the up-and-coming world leader as the U.S. abdicates the role, is doing. Modern high speed rail now covers much of the country (and they didn't start until 2008!!). As the U.S. once again fails due to ignorance and short-sightedness and abandons high speed rail, as U.S. airspace rapidly continues to the saturation point and congestion problems mount, China surges. For those who argue that the U.S. is too large, note that the land masses of China and the U.S. are approximately the same size. Of course, other nations, including Korea, Japan, and most of Europe, have also left the U.S. in the dust. Meanwhile, back in the U.S., the ignoramous this administration has put in charge of Amtrak, an anti-rail former airline executive, wants to use buses to plug gaps in what little rail is left. That's how the U.S. is competing.

(From an article in Business Insider, where a reporter rides and compares high speed rail in 4 different countries)

Most new high-speed railway stations in China look more like airports than train stations. This is the one I encountered in Xi’an, a city of 8.7 million people. It had high ceilings, futuristic architecture, and nicely spaced gates for the platforms. Most railway stations I encountered were directly connected to the city's metro making for seamless travel.

Most new high-speed railway stations in China look more like airports than train stations. This is the one I encountered in Xi’an, a city of 8.7 million people. It had high ceilings, futuristic architecture, and nicely spaced gates for the platforms. Most railway stations I encountered were directly connected to the city's metro making for seamless travel.

China's railway network served nearly 3 billion passenger rides in 2016, a figure that has increased by about 10% each year. It's little surprise. The nationwide system covers 15,500 miles, a figure made more impressive when you consider the first line was built in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics.

China's railway network served nearly 3 billion passenger rides in 2016, a figure that has increased by about 10% each year. It's little surprise. The nationwide system covers 15,500 miles, a figure made more impressive when you consider the first line was built in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics.

The interior of China's G-Class trains looks like the interior of an airplane with three seats on one side and two on the other. There is luggage storage at the end of the cars.

The interior of China's G-Class trains looks like the interior of an airplane with three seats on one side and two on the other. There is luggage storage at the end of the cars.

Last edited by breezinup

You people on here that want to complain to Amtrak, you can call Amtrak,s complaint dept, & email Richard Anderson. I did it both ways when I got back from Grand Jctn on Saturday. Believe me it paid off. In the last 3 years I have taken the Zephyr 3 times, the Empire Builder twice, The SW Chief 4 times, The Meteor 4 times and the lake Shore 6 times and a bus from Boston to Albany. The diners going away really bothers me. I let them know.

eddie g posted:

You people on here that want to complain to Amtrak, you can call Amtrak,s complaint dept, & email Richard Anderson. I did it both ways when I got back from Grand Jctn on Saturday. Believe me it paid off.

How were you "paid off"?  Did you receive a refund? Did you even receive a response from anyone at Amtrak? 

In the last 3 years I have taken the Zephyr 3 times, the Empire Builder twice, The SW Chief 4 times, The Meteor 4 times and the lake Shore 6 times and a bus from Boston to Albany. The diners going away really bothers me. I let them know.

 

Last edited by Hot Water

Er, EIGHT MILLION for one town in China. Little less than the total population of the Texas Triangle.  Much larger population in in China VS USA in the same area.

That said, there are locations in the US where this MIGHT work.  Texas Triangle.  Midwest out of Chicago.  Bay Area-Sacramento.  LA-San Diego.  (But not the current cross state system.)  Cascadia.

And MIGHT is in all caps.

I still think HSR is not as green as people think it is.  Going from, say 80 to 160 mph is twice as fast, but uses FOUR TIMES as much energy...Plus costs go up really fast to build. Trains need more spacing between each other. HSR, by nature, precludes local and regional expresses on its corridor.   Somehow, a line built so a train can get to and run at 110-125 mph mile after mile  is the Goldilocks zone for train travel.  Plus one can use diesels first, then go to overhead at a later time.

With TSA and having to get to the airport plus get there early, true HSR loses its luster.  Actually, by that standard, Greyhound or mega can outrun a jet Downtown to Downtown between Houston and Austin or San Antonio.  Both by bus are about 3 hours. One needs that just to get to the airport for check in and TSA, much less get to and from the airport, and the flight itself.

Plus at 110 to 125, the line could run a modern version of the SUPER C using off the self equipment during off peak times.

Back to topic.  Maybe it is time to retire long haul cruise trains.  

Last edited by Dominic Mazoch
Dominic Mazoch posted:

Er, EIGHT MILLION for one town in China. Little less than the total population of the Texas Triangle.  Much larger population in in China in the same area.

That said, there are locations in the US where this MIGHT work.  Texas Triangle.  Midwest out of Chicago.  Bay Area-Sacramento.  LA-San Diego.  (But not the current cross state system.)  Cascadia.

Nope. The Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) of Houston alone reached 6.9 million last year. The Dallas/Ft. Worth MSA was 7 million, and that was back in 2015. So that's now over well over 14 million, and that's just for these two metro areas.

Besides, current populations are really irrelevant. You don't build transportation systems for conditions that exist at the time construction begins! What matters is what the populations will be when the rail lines are completed. I went to a real estate conference last year here in Dallas, where I live, and they're projecting this area alone will have a population of over 25 million in less than 20 years.

Now, does anyone think there's not a need to start building high speed rail service (except, of course, for the bozo this administration has put in charge of Amtrak)? There's no way on earth that the air transportation system, already approaching saturation, is going to be able to handle this.

Last edited by breezinup

This was a big topic of conversation at yesterdays UTU meeting here in Albuquerque because it's attended by BNSF employees, Railrunner, and Amtrak employees. Amtrak is demanding that the state upgrade the track north out of Albuquerque, but of course the county/state does not have the funds. This has been an ongoing battle on top f the PTC issue here. Amtrak employees that are based here are already talking about where or what they are going to do WHEN this happens. It sounds like the end of the Southwest Chief as you know it, but we hear this almost every year don't we.  

I m tired of reading about AMTRAK and their problems. It was created by and a product of the politicians and Congress. Surprised its screwed up ??  Rode it once-Pittsburgh to Altoona- miserable trip in ratty cars, terrible "station" in Pittsburgh.  What other nation are doing  has no bearing on it. Tired of hearing about that too. The 400 mile gap is obscene. 40 miles on a bus would be too much.

jim pastorius posted:

I m tired of reading about AMTRAK and their problems. It was created by and a product of the politicians and Congress. Surprised its screwed up ??  

As is common knowledge, one of the major reasons Amtrak is screwed up is that it gets short shrift from the freight railroads, who own the tracks. That part has nothing to do with Congress, unless they somehow change railroad operating rules (probably very unlikely). Granted, it's been treated like the proverbial red-haired stepchild by Congress in the funding department. (Under Trump's budget, Amtrak's funding is infinitesimal - approximately 1/5804th of the Federal Budget). But until Amtrak gets dedicated trackage (unlikely to happen) or the freight railroads allow it to have higher priority, Amtrak is going to continue to have major schedule problems. Of course, that's a terrible problem for any transportation business to bear.

Last edited by breezinup
bob2 posted:

High speed rail is skipping a step.  We need normal speed rail.  Look at the schedules - average speeds are often below 40 mph.

We are blowing buckets of money in California for high speed rail, when what we need is a four track main line with 80 mph trains.

opinion.

Your mainline sounds like thw old PRR or NYC.

If done right, though, your concept COULD be a toll road.  Tracks and trains are owned by different companies.  Provided the passenger service is not compromised,  time slots could be sold for short, fast freight trains that could keep up.  Kind of like is done in Europe now, or the Alameda Trench in LA, although the Trench is all freight.

Who knows.  Amazon might just build the Prime network!

 

This is a knee jerk move by Anderson to kill the Chief. Who is going to want to transfer from a train to a bus, ride 400 miles, and get on another train? And if the transfers are 2 am or something, you can bet that ridership will drop and then bye bye Chief. Anderson believes that long distance trains are a money pit and not worth keeping. He wants to restructure Amtrak into a bunch of state supported corridors between major population centers. And use unified diesel trainsets like the old Turbo Trains of the 70’s but obviously newer designs. With those type of trains, PV owners won’t be able to hitch a ride on Amtrak anymore. Like if there is a cab at each end without a knuckle coupler. They want to get rid of the P42’s, Amfleets, and Superliners for those new DMU sets. What’s wrong with Siemens Chargers and newer coaches? Anderson wants to run Amtrak like a business, which means cutting the fat to keep costs down and somehow make a profit. That means that extra operations like excursions don’t fit Anderson’s mold. Amtrak is going to be lean and mean now. The lesser populated states will have their trains cut first because those are the long distance routes like the Chief, Builder, etc. Yes Amtrak sucks. We have one of the worst passenger rail systems of the industrialized nations. Even Canada has the Rocky Mountaineer which looks better than anything Amtrak can offer. I love those dome cars with big windows.

Last edited by Robert K
NKP Muncie posted:

Are there still semaphores on the line, particularly in New Mexico - Chapelle, Lamy areas? Pondering heading out that way in September or October.

David

YES, we left some rock cars out there in the siding at Chapelle a couple weeks ago. Got some good photos of the water tank that is still there as well. 

Semaphores still operational.

Robert K posted:
“...Anderson believes that long distance trains are a money pit and not worth keeping...”

And he is right!

With the interstate highway system and Americans love of cars, Amtrak long distance trains will never be profitable or successful. They long ago became irrelevant money-losers. 363,000 passengers per year is .001% of the population of the United States. Why should taxpayers subsidize something like this for such a tiny group of the populace?



clem k posted:
"...its a priceless jewel from the past..."

Exactly. They key word there is “past.” The era of long distance travel by train is over, as well it should be.

Last edited by Rich Melvin
OGR Webmaster posted:
Robert K posted:
“...Anderson believes that long distance trains are a money pit and not worth keeping...”

And he is right!

With the interstate highway system and Americans love of cars, Amtrak long distance trains will never be profitable or successful. They long ago became irrelevant money-losers. 363,000 passengers per year is .001% of the population of the United States. Why should taxpayers subsidize something like this for such a tiny group of the populace?



clem k posted:
"...its a priceless jewel from the past..."

Exactly. They key word there is “past.” The era of long distance travel by train is over, as well it should be.

On the other hand, it is expected that the number of air travelers will double in the next 15 years. Many experts say this will lead to an impossible congestion of airspace. It will also lead to impossible situations with respect to airport congestion, traffic congestion to airports, etc. Air traffic delays are already getting to be a major problem. For example, I had two family members miss plane connections last week, and have to stay overnight at a hotel, due to air traffic delays (in this case, airplanes getting in and out of O'Hare.)

Airline personnel also said that increasingly hot weather (which of course is getting worse every year) is having a negative effect on air traffic. It creates density altitude problems, delaying flights, reducing the carrying capacity of airplanes, etc. Many people don't know it, but the aircraft themselves have heat limitations, just sitting on the ground. There are a lot of factors in the growing problem of air travel limitations.

The rail demand on the Eastern Corrider will replicate itself in many areas of the county - due to oversatuation of airspace, inadequate capacity of airports, air traffic delays, highway saturation, etc. that the East Coast experiences. That this will lead to a demand for alternate means of transportation, such as increased rail, there is little doubt.

Obviously, there is high rail traffic use in the East Corridor, due to the saturation factors. Washington D.C. to Boston is almost 450 miles. So we are not talking about demand for just short distances. There is little question in the minds of many that if travellers were offered a 200 mph train from Chicago to New York, it would be heavily used. More and more. Just because people have a car, that doesn't mean everyone cares to spend many hours on increasingly crowded highways driving long distances. Including with children in a tight vehicle! The increasing demand for air transportation is proof of that.

In case noone's noticed, traffic in and out of cities is becoming overwhelming, and often even between cities as well. And once people arrive at their destination, finding a place for their cars is getting to be a huge problem. As has been stated, the new generations of Americans don't care as much about driving. The times, they are a'changin'. They'd rather just get to their destination, and then rely on Uber or public transportation to get them where they want to go. (We did that last week on a trip to Washington D.C. Didn't even consider renting a car. No place to park it and even if you found someplace, parking costs were through the roof, traffic was awful, etc. We just got an Uber or cab from the airport and to everywhere else, or used the intercity commuter trains.)

If China can cover itself with high speed rail in just 10 years, then, if the U.S. had the willingness and foresight, it could do it, too. This nation has a history of waiting for a crisis before it does anything, though. As Winston Churchill once said, “You can always count on the Americans to do the right thing..... after they have tried everything else.” 

Last edited by breezinup

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