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This Scale-Craft reefer was an incomplete, partially built ebay buy.  The body was built; ladders, grabs and hinges attached; no roof details, no underframe, but including the ice hatches.

I stripped off the detail, built up an underframe, painted and decaled it.  The hinges, ladders, brake wheel, platform and ice hatches with their brass platforms are original Scale-Craft.  The door latches are Berkshire Valley, as are the poling pockets.  Decals by Protocraft.  Trucks are Scale-Craft; they came with the kit.

I enjoyed the build.  It's the second train kit I've built since completing some HO Ambroid kits back in the 1970s.  The first was a cast metal Gondola which I posted a bit back.  It would be great to see other built-up vintage kits posted.

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Last edited by jjscott
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Thanks for posting.  That is one burly looking tank car. There have to be scores of old All Nation, Reynolds, Ambroid, Gloor, Lobough, etal. models that have been/are being built that the rest of us would like to see.  Next up for me is an Ambroid composite hopper.  It's got a way to go, but when finished I'll post.

Erik C Lindgren posted:
Here's the bones of a Picard Novelty kit:

 

 

Martin that's impressive 

box of sticks for sure

Thanks.  Everything after the 6 "bones" was added by me including the scribed siding...

I should do more of these projects - some serious fun value.

But I'm putting model train building on hold and going back to working on furniture projects and other restoration efforts.

Back at an Ambroid composite hopper I had started a few years ago then put aside. The basic body structure had gone together quite well. Last night the lower hopper sides were added.  The paper patterns on the plans weren't right, so the pieces needed reshaping to fit.  The metal hopper doors were also too large; they were filed down. 

I'm discovering these old kits are a combination of good engineering and time saving and bad engineering and time consuming.  Overall, though, they really do make for pleasant builds.  They'll accept as much effort as you're willing to expend.  One of these hopper kits is currently on ebay for $10.00 buy it now.  Lots of enjoyment for the money.

Jim

 

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That Scale-craft reefer looks great! I have a bunch of those that I have picked up over time, some in decent shape and others in bad shape.  I notice on several of mine that while they are scribed on the sides, the actual surface is very rough, seemingly to the extent that a light sanding to smooth them out would completely remove the scribing.  I'm just curious, did you have to re-scribe your reefer?  These old cars started my semi interest in 2 rail scale and have been tempting me to complete a two rail loop on my layout... maybe someday lol

 

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Hopper is moving along.  I've taken significant liberties from scale in mounting the brake gear and piping.  The kit provides the typical 3 castings found in box car kits, and the instructions provide no hints in how to mount the castings in the end.  So I've just made up some simple brackets to get the parts in the approximate correct spaces.

The body corners call for 1/16 bass "L" shapes.  This seemed way too weak; brass "L" was used instead.  The other ends of the ladder supports call for 1/16 x 1/32 bass.  I'll use brass strip instead. 

Jim

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Finished up the grab irons and supports.  These all need to be individually bent from straight wire.  It's a lot of fussy work and difficult to do uniformly.  Brake staff and platform installed.  Yet to do are the stirrup steps.  I ordered a set of dry transfers from CDS; these need to come from Canada.  The kit decals are Walthers.  They're OK to use but very thick.

Jim

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The Nickel Plate hopper is finished.  Overall, it was a very nice kit to build.  Its shortcomings were, in my view, the 1/16 wood angles for the corner posts (which I replaced) and the lack of information on the brake rigging.  I actually would have preferred the earlier markings included in the kit, but the CDS dry transfers made for a neater job. The trucks are Atlas Andrews.  The hand grabs are .022" brass wire.  Next time I'll try something a bit finer.

This car will be a shelf sitter.  I don't have a layout and have decided not to attempt weathering.  Apologies for the derailment in one  of the pictures.

Next up is a Labelle Omaha Reefer.  It's started, and so far I'm not very impressed.  I had built one of their box cars and a flat car in HO back in the 1970s; seemed OK then. Compared to the Ambroid kit the Labelle instructions are poor and the basic box construction is not very scale-like.  More to follow.

 

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Thanks for the comments.  On to the Labelle CStPM&O vegetable car kit.

The prototype was patented in 1908 by Charles Moore.  It comprised a center ice chamber hanging down from the roof, six roof hatches for filling, and an oil heater centered below the floor.  Internal passages allowed for air circulation.  Ice for cold; heat for warm depending on the season. The patent is available on line; I could find no pictures other than the one Labelle included in its instructions.

Because of the upper ice chamber the car was higher than the normal car of the time. The Labelle kit does not duplicate this. Labelle's car body construction is also simplified and in some ways crude.  The side top facia boards are represented by the subroof edges - too narrow vertically and protruding too far out. The supplied roof sheeting is .072" or 3 1/2" scale thickness.  The door are just scribed into the side sheeting. I decided to modify the construction to give some finer details and to provide more visual interest.

I also don't know what safety features would have been required in 1908.  Labelle shows neither ladder nor steps to brake wheel. The Labelle decals provide no hint of the construction date of the car or any in service dates. So, with apologies to the purists, it ends up being a free-lanced car.

 

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With the completion of the reefer in the not too distance future, I have revisited a kit purchased from P&D in 2003.  It must have been one of the last All Nation tank cars made before the business ceased.  It was started in 2003, then put aside after I gave up on it.

I'm speculating that it has a "welded" tank because AN ran out of the brass tubes and riveted wrappers and wanted to unload the remainder of their tank car parts.  The tank is just a semi-formed flat sheet insufficient in circumference to make a complete tube.  There's a gap of about 3/8" at the bottom.  Fastening the tank to the frame did nothing to close the gap. My attempt to gain a tubular shape consisted of some turned plywood discs epoxied to the inside.  The epoxy to brass joint failed shortly and I was left with a "C" shaped tank.

Now it's 2016 and I've brought out the blacksmith tools.  My solution was to sweat solder the tank edges to an internal filler strip 3/4" wide and the length of the tank.  The ply discs went back in to hold the circular shape.  About 6 wire bands were twisted around the tank to pull it into the circular shape.  It sorta worked; it looks terrible; and I hope most of the mess will be hidden by the central frame member.  So, it remains to be seen what I am able to make of this.

 

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I'm awaiting some box car red Scalecoat I paint for the ends of the Omaha reefer.  In the meantime the All Nation tank car is moving forward.

The soldered tank bottom got some bondo to cover the defects.  I substituted full length running boards for the kit-supplied shorter ones.  A little detail has been added to the ends.

 

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I think you have done well on that tank.  All Nation took over the Thomas line, and they were the same except die cast domes.  That gap in the bottom is normal - glad you filled it.

I considered them nice, but flimzoid - so I stuck brass rings inside, as you did with wood.  I used the brass as anchor points for screws - truck screws, dome screws, and mounting screws.  They turned out ok, but I much prefer the prewar Lobaugh tank kits.  Look for one of those next - they are identifiable by a ring of rivets at each end, pressed into the brass tube.  You can make them better with a skirt under the dome - see my photos on a different forum.

jjscott posted:

The body corners call for 1/16 bass "L" shapes.  This seemed way too weak; brass "L" was used instead.  The other ends of the ladder supports call for 1/16 x 1/32 bass.  I'll use brass strip instead. 

Jim

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I have a Quality Craft N&W Hopper and I need to do the same thing with the body corners.

The side frames on the QC car don't extend out like yours, so most of what I have to do will be finished in brass from the bolster plate to the end.  Should provide a solid foundation.

I need to get the brass though, every time I go to the LHS they're closed!

feet posted:
mwb posted:
feet posted:

Stupid question but i have to know. Can these cars run on 3 rail track? If they can i might just start buying and building some. 

Most can; depends on the truck being used and clearance with the car underbody

Thanks MWB. What trucks would you recommend ? I would like to use friction bearing trucks with Lionel style couplers.

Couldn't begin to hazard a guess.  I almost exclusively use Athearn trucks with Intermountain wheelsets under my cars.

feet posted:

Stupid question but i have to know. Can these cars run on 3 rail track? If they can i might just start buying and building some. 

I have a bunch of kit built cars converted to three rail by putting three rail trucks under them. To get them down to a better height, the bolsters and some of the under body detail need to be removed.

The problem is that two rail cars have bolsters on the frame. Three rail trucks have built in bolsters. Two bolsters (one on the frame and one on the truck) make the car sit too high. The truck needs to be close enough to the body that the wheel flanges just barely clear the frame.

The lowest bolster three rail trucks come from Atlas, Pecos River, and the Lionel ones with the sheet metal top/bolster.

Old kit built cars with age patina look great running behind a scruffy, weathered steam loco.

RoyBoy posted:
feet posted:

Stupid question but i have to know. Can these cars run on 3 rail track? If they can i might just start buying and building some. 

The problem is that two rail cars have bolsters on the frame. Three rail trucks have built in bolsters. Two bolsters (one on the frame and one on the truck) make the car sit too high. The truck needs to be close enough to the body that the wheel flanges just barely clear the frame.

The lowest bolster three rail trucks come from Atlas, Pecos River, and the Lionel ones with the sheet metal top/bolster.

 

Or, you can just put 3-rail wheelsets in Athearn trucks - I've swapped enough of them back to 2-rail to know it can be done.

mwb posted:
RoyBoy posted:
feet posted:

Stupid question but i have to know. Can these cars run on 3 rail track? If they can i might just start buying and building some. 

The problem is that two rail cars have bolsters on the frame. Three rail trucks have built in bolsters. Two bolsters (one on the frame and one on the truck) make the car sit too high. The truck needs to be close enough to the body that the wheel flanges just barely clear the frame.

The lowest bolster three rail trucks come from Atlas, Pecos River, and the Lionel ones with the sheet metal top/bolster.

 

Or, you can just put 3-rail wheelsets in Athearn trucks - I've swapped enough of them back to 2-rail to know it can be done.

Looks like the perfect solution MWB, never thought of swapping wheel sets. Thanks.

Last edited by feet

Those 1950s railroad modelers must have been a lot more accomplished and persistent than I. I've really struggled with the All Nation tank car kit.  The engineering is poor because of the open bottom tank shell.  Parts fit is poor. 

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The supplied running boards are too short for the center sill.  I replaced. The center sill itself is too short to allow the predrilled holes to align with the cast ends.  I filed the holes oval. Several of the punched holes in the shell were double punched and off center.  The holes themselves are too big.  They were filled and redrilled. There were probably thousands of these built up over the years, but I'd rank it at about a 3 on a scale of 10.

It's now in prime.  I've yet to make up the hand rail brackets.  The plan is to paint and decal the tank before adding the hand rails.

 

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mwb posted:
RoyBoy posted:
feet posted:

Stupid question but i have to know. Can these cars run on 3 rail track? If they can i might just start buying and building some. 

The problem is that two rail cars have bolsters on the frame. Three rail trucks have built in bolsters. Two bolsters (one on the frame and one on the truck) make the car sit too high. The truck needs to be close enough to the body that the wheel flanges just barely clear the frame.

The lowest bolster three rail trucks come from Atlas, Pecos River, and the Lionel ones with the sheet metal top/bolster.

 

Or, you can just put 3-rail wheelsets in Athearn trucks - I've swapped enough of them back to 2-rail to know it can be done.

Do you use the scale couplers already on the car? One of two of the old manufacturers made couplers that were compatible with Lionel lobster claw couplers.

I'm new to the O scale scene although I've been buying kits off ebay since about 2003, when I found a couple of All-Nation boxcar kits at a flea market.  They piqued my interest.

As a generalization the kits with cast metal end beams have some sort of scale-like coupler pocket built in.  The All-Nation tank car I'm now working on was of very late manufacture.  It had cast ends which accepted a plastic dummy coupler.  On my car I filed away the pocket to accept a Kadee 805 coupler box.  I also had to lower the bolster (file) so the old Auel trucks I plan to use make everything sit at the right height. 

I also have an early orange box All-Nation PRR hopper.  It has wood end beams but includes a metal end casting just wide enough to accept a metal dummy coupler.  The coupler is stamped "All-Nation". While the metal and plastic couplers can be forced to mate, they wouldn't function without alteration on an operating layout. Neither of these couplers mates with a three-rail coupler on a PRB tender.

I've found the All-Nation and Athearn boxcar kits don't really have an end.  The body end stamping just ends at the bottom of the floor piece.  It's up to the builder to decide what to do about couplers.  I've seen short dummies just screwed to the bottom of the floor.  It would be simple to add Kadee's (or whatever) for two rail or use truck mounted couplers for three rail. On the Rock Island Scale Craft reefer I used Atlas metal two rail trucks.  The truck bolster was modified to sleeve down the center hole so a small wood screw could be used for mounting. IIRC for three rail use the Atlas trucks have a built in body bolster; this is removable for two rail.

Any of these parts can be made to work.  It just takes some hacking or shimming.

Last edited by jjscott
jjscott posted:
.... the old Auel trucks I plan to use.....
 

A lot of those are 17/64th's scale and a lot are not insulated either.

I also have an early orange box All-Nation PRR hopper.

I'd like to see that one, please?

Any of these parts can be made to work.  It just takes some hacking or shimming.

Yup! Hacking and shimming and doing what it takes to make it work. 

Oops.  Senior moment on my so-called All-Nation hopper; when I looked it's actually a WALTHERS PRR hopper in an orange box, maybe an H30 (?). I'm not really conversant on the prototype model numbers.  It does have cast metal ends with slots for scale dummy couplers.  The metal All-National couplers I mentioned above are loose parts.

Yes, I checked and the Auel trucks are noninsulated and appear slightly larger than some other Bettendorfs I have.  Thanks for tipping me off on this.  I think I'll use them anyway.  I don't have a layout.

I've also just discovered the Walthers decals I planned on using for the tank car disintegrate when placed in water.  I thought I'd better check before putting paint on the car.  It was a Deep Rock set that covered the inner grab rail mounts.  I had planned to add the inner mounts after putting the decals on. These old decals are a problem.  While they can be overcoated with clear, the film thickness goes up even more. I'll have to order some modern decals from Protocraft.

Update.  The All-Nation tank car has received a coat of black paint.  New decals have been ordered via US mail, so expected ETA may be in 10 days or so.  The Labelle Omaha reefer has had decals applied and is receiving multiple coats of decal set to bed them in.  Then some flat clear and final assembly.

Next up is an Athearn 40' wood side box car.  This was an incomplete kit purchased on ebay.  It was missing the entire under frame, the wood sides and some other minor parts. Back when I started this adventure in 2003 I assembled the box using the supplied paper (card?) inner sides.  I fabricated outer sides from some 1/64 aircraft ply.  My plan was to make a wartime Great Northern plywood side car.  Figuring the panels were 4x8, vertical lines were scribed at the 4 foot mark. Unfortunately the actual panel layout was different, so my sides were not prototypically correct. The kit was put aside, and has just now been restarted, with the comment that I'm building for fun with no attempt to make this a correctly scaled model.  Shown is a Scale Craft cast frame (which I won't use) and a pair of cast doors, which I will use.

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Last edited by jjscott

jjscott, You do very nice work.

Reading about how you do decals, have you considered using dry transfers from Clover House? I've been very pleased with the quality of their dry transfers, and it takes a lot of the work out of lettering a car. 

Here are a couple examples on a pair of Ye Olde Huff-n-Puff boxcars:

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BRR, your cars are very well done.  Thanks for posting them.

As to the decals, I would prefer dry transfers if they were available for the cars I am building.  The NP hopper posted earlier used dry transfers.  And, the Great Northern plywood boxcar will be lettered with a CDS dry transfer set I must have bought when I bought the car.  It's not strictly correct because the lettering is all black.  The lettering and logo should be green; Protocraft has the correct markings in decal form.

I'd forgotten about Clover House. If anything is applicable to the kits I have I will be certain to order them.  The modern thin film decals do go on well.  They require more work and more time, and sometimes the film does not fully disappear.  The old decals are terrible and to be used only as a last resort.

There has been a bit of progress on the Athearn boxcar.  A basic underframe has been fabricated. The metal ends and plywood sides have been added to the body. 

I'm having some difficulty getting the decal film to disappear on one side of the Omaha reefer.  I'm up to about 6 applications of Micro Set.  Tried Solvaset on some test pieces and it seemed to be about equally (in)effective.

 

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Well, the All Nation 8,000 gallon tank car is finally finished.  It was a long and arduous process hampered by a poor kit, my lack of skill, and lots of missteps along the way.

I did a fair amount of redesigning of the structure to get the thing together.  My Scalecoat I paint went on too rough; I had to sand the tank with 3000 to 12000 sandpaper before I could apply decals.  My attempt to apply the 1st Protocraft DEEP ROCK decal was a complete failure.  I had coated the surface with the blue label Microscale decal solvent, which not only destroyed the decal but welded it in the wrong place. Off it came requiring more fixes to the paint.

The loss of the Protocraft decal meant I was forced to use the old Walthers decals I had rejected earlier because they were disintegrating.  I sprayed the DEEP ROCK decals with one coat of Testors gloss to hold them together. One went on OK.  The other broke up.  I was able to piece it into position but lost the top part of one of the "E"s.  I had to mix and match some paint to fix it.  The Walthers "DEEP ROCK" is bigger than the Protocraft which made it more difficult to fit the lower letters to the tank side. I did the decaling before mounting the tank to the frame.

The side ladders were missing from the kit.  These were made up from brass. It was extremely difficult to get everything straight and level, from the frame, to the ends, to the tank walks, to the handrails and to the decals. So many compromises were made. In summary this was one tough project, and I can say I'll never build another one of these.

 

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Here is the All Nation EJ&E 40' steel box car.  Almost ready to paint the roof/ends/underframe.  Need to finish up brake rigging on the one end and a few under side details.   Need a pair of sprung Timken trucks as both sets that came in the box were broken from zinc pest.  I will get some Kaydee's at the shop in Indy this weekend after the Danville NMRA show we are going to tomorrow.   Mike

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The Moore's patent refrigerator car never caught on, perhaps for the very reason that the center ice bunker wasn't convenient for loading and unloading cargo.  The patent is on line and it shows the car to be higher than a conventional car - to allow room for the ceiling hung ice bunker.  LaBelle did not duplicate the extra height in their kit.  I lowered the door a bit to create the illusion of some space above the door.

There were internal passages to direct warm air from the heater positioned below the floor to the cargo areas.  There were also blades that moved as the car went down the track to help air movement - like a fan would do.  It seems doubtful this would be very effective. In all an interesting concept, but probably not effective.  It does make an interesting model.

Thanks for the comments and likes.  Posts of other's builds are certainly welcome.

One more vintage kit is finished. This Athearn boxcar was missing its metal sides and underframe.  I made up some plywood sides and built a simple frame.  The doors are from Keil Line and use the kit slides.  Simple hardware and tag boards were added.  The kit ladders were shortened; wood roof walks replaced the metal kit items.  Paint is Floquil reefer orange and weathered black.  The orange is so old it's in a square bottle.  Dry transfers are CDS.  They went on beautifully.

I've started an Ambroid Lehigh and Hudson River flanger. If I can keep my enthusiasm going, I'll post progress.

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jjscott posted:

Well, that hopper certainly looks to be a challenge. I'll be interested to see what glues you use. My L&HR flanger cupola has been glued with epoxy; for that small assembly it seems to be working OK. Epoxy does provide a little adjustment time.

It's a mess but a challenge to make something out of what there is will be answered.  May take a bit of time and more than a bit of compromise, and a bit of creation of missing parts....

Curious to see what you do with the flanger - got that same kit on the shelf to tackle - hope we get a lot of snow and soon!

Shown is the start of the Ambroid flanger.

The plan is to build this essentially out of the box. I puzzled over what to do about the interior.  I decided to use tinted  plastic for the windows.  A couple of coats of Tamiya transparent yellow were sprayed on clear plastic; then followed a couple more coats of Tamiya smoke.  The dark rectangle in the photo is the finished piece.  Held up to the light it's still pretty easy to see through.  The inside of the car is painted with that medium green.  My hope is that when finished the effect will be a see-through look with no clear inside detail.  Time will tell.

The window frames and doors were painted with the yellow exterior color.  They need to be glazed before the body is assembled. The window cutouts have been made and the side pieces glued together.  The cast metal cupola pieces were assembled with epoxy glue. The cupola roof is bass wood. I did cut out the main roof for the cupola.

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The flanger body is now assembled.  To the inside of the sides I added a horizontal strip below the windows and reinforcing strips to the vertical joints before assembling the box.  This stiffened the sides and will hopefully prevent future warping and splitting.  The end doors got .60"x .100" framing to inset them back from the siding.  The prototype pictures show this setback. The kit instructions have the doors glued directly to the siding. A door header is yet to be added. I should have replaced the cast door handles.

My experiment with the tinted glazing didn't come out as I hoped.  The Tamiya paint on the butyrate (or acrylic) clear glazing remained tacky and was damaged by the slightest touch.  Light does show through; the lack of interior is hidden; but, I'm not sure about the look.

Quite a few pictures of the prototype flanger are on the internet.  The color pictures show either no roof walkways or what may be a walkway on the cupola.  One black and white photo - which may be the earliest - shows a roof walkway but no cupola walkway.  The color pictures also show significant overhang at the eaves.  The kit has this.  I'm wondering if plywood sheeting was added at some point to protect the car from a decaying roof.  The black and white photos show conventional overhang at the eaves.

At any rate I've decided to reduce the overhang of the roof sheeting.  I also replaced the 1/31x1/16 facia with a 1/8" styrene strip. I think it matches the photos better.

 

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I'm glad it's you and not me owning the All Nation hopper.  I'm finding the soft metal castings to be problematic.  The cupola pieces have mitered ends.  Try as I might, I could not get all four pieces perfectly square.  The corner joints are also visible.  Scratching from wood or styrene would probably give better results.  But, I guess that's not in the spirit of bringing the old kits to life.

Last edited by jjscott
jjscott posted:

The cupola pieces have mitered ends.  Try as I might, I could not get all four pieces perfectly square.  The corner joints are also visible. 

Not too surprising, but forewarned is forearmed,

Scratching from wood or styrene would probably give better results.  But, I guess that's not in the spirit of bringing the old kits to life.

Probably /possibly so, but if I wanted to scratch it, I guess I would just copy the plans and sell off the kit.....

The Ambroid kit includes some pretty decent cast hand grabs, but they just fasten directly to the surface - probably with a dab of C.A. I figured the slightest handling would dislodge them.  I'm just going to use bent wire grabs; holes are drilled.  Installed the side doors and made some hardware. For the roof covering I'm trying 54" strips of tracing paper glued in place with Duco cement.  Pictures show that in progress.  We'll see how it works out.

 

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Exactly one year has passed since my last post about the Ambroid Flanger build. Bob's great gondola pictures rekindled my interest: https://ogrforum.ogaugerr.com/...ild-a-really-old-kit 

So, I started dabbling away at it again.

 

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First off, the kit supplied bolsters put the car over 1/8" high using San Juan arch bar trucks. I made up some new bolsters to correct the height then started on the underbody. There's a train line shown which I added. No other brake rigging is shown though there is a brake wheel that must be connected to brake rigging. Something's got to be under there somewhere. I couldn't find anything on the internet and just added some old All Nation castings where they wouldn't interfere with the flanger blades.

Ambroid has the flanger blades installed with the top edge glued to the bottom of the body. This leaves no room for any brake rigging - even if one knew where it went. There's also no positive location for the blades. I tried gluing with CA, but the parts broke loose. I ended up inserting two pieces of "L" shaped rod in the car bottom at the leading edge of each blade to provide positive location. I glued the blades with 5 minute epoxy. That didn't hold either since I now have another detached blade. The "Y" shaped hangers have no positive attachment at the blades. Their centers can be inserted in a hole drilled in the bottom of the body. The pictures don't show the mounting very well.

The tracing paper roof worked out pretty well. I hit it with a couple of coats of primer. The grab irons on the sides were bent up and temporarily pushed into their respective holes. I'll straighten and glue before painting the sides. The plan is to do the yellow paint on sides and ends. Then paint the black end stripes; add the end grabs; then I'll paint the roof and underbody.

Jim

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jjscott posted:

Exactly one year has passed since my last post about the Ambroid Flanger build. Bob's great gondola pictures rekindled my interest: https://ogrforum.ogaugerr.com/...ild-a-really-old-kit 

First off, the kit supplied bolsters put the car over 1/8" high using San Juan arch bar trucks. I made up some new bolsters to correct the height then started on the underbody. There's a train line shown which I added. No other brake rigging is shown though there is a brake wheel that must be connected to brake rigging. Something's got to be under there somewhere. I couldn't find anything on the internet and just added some old All Nation castings where they wouldn't interfere with the flanger blades.

Ambroid has the flanger blades installed with the top edge glued to the bottom of the body. This leaves no room for any brake rigging - even if one knew where it went. There's also no positive location for the blades. I tried gluing with CA, but the parts broke loose. I ended up inserting two pieces of "L" shaped rod in the car bottom at the leading edge of each blade to provide positive location. I glued the blades with 5 minute epoxy. That didn't hold either since I now have another detached blade. The "Y" shaped hangers have no positive attachment at the blades. Their centers can be inserted in a hole drilled in the bottom of the body. The pictures don't show the mounting very well.

The tracing paper roof worked out pretty well. I hit it with a couple of coats of primer. The grab irons on the sides were bent up and temporarily pushed into their respective holes. I'll straighten and glue before painting the sides. The plan is to do the yellow paint on sides and ends. Then paint the black end stripes; add the end grabs; then I'll paint the roof and underbody.

Jim

I'm very glad you found inspiration to get back to building kits in my recent thread Jim. The flanger is particularly fitting.

Bob

My Ambroid flanger sits outside on a cold winter day, just as the prototype would have been. It is now finished after a long break from vintage kit building.

I've found that these old kits require the builder to fill in lots of gaps where the instructions, drawings, or parts are lacking. The flanger's major shortcoming was in the design and mounting of the flanger blades. I had to narrow them to fit between the truss rods and come up with a method to hang (glue) them from the floor. The design doesn't really allow for any brake gear, nor is any shown on the plans. It takes some real fiddling to get the blades at the correct angles and with clearance above the tracks. Of note, there are no actual flanger blades that would clear between the rails. A minor omission, I guess.

My car bottom was painted with Floquil weathered black. It's nice paint; too bad it is no longer available. The body was painted with Model Master yellow, lightened with white. It sprays well but chips quite easily from the brass hand grabs. The roof is Model Master flat black altered with some brown; it looks no different than flat black. Testors dull coat was airbrushed on for the final finish.

The original decals wanted to break up. They were saved with a coat of Liquid Decal Film. When soaked, they took forever to free up from the backing, but in the end went on fine. The black stripes were sprayed on. I didn't trust using the stripe decals provided in the kit.

Jim

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Thanks Bob, I do appreciate the comment. It's too bad more kit builders don't post here. There have to be a fair number still building. The build emphasis seems to have shifted to scenery on layouts and away from rolling stock. Are all those old Walthers, All Nation and LaBelle kits just languishing on shelves somewhere?

Enough editorializing. My next project is a gondola kit from Liberty Models of Independence, Missouri. I had never heard of this kit maker and have never before seen one of their kits. It was a $9.95 ebay buy, and I was the sole bidder. The sides were silk screened for the Mid Continent Region of the NMRA in 1971.

The ebay pictures weren't very helpful, and I took a chance on the kit. I was pleasantly surprised when it arrived. Construction is very scale-like. It has brass castings for the brake gear, some photo etch for brake levers and hollow stake pocket castings (plastic). It's like a Labelle kit, but better.

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The NMRA markings will be replaced with something else. So far, the sides have been sanded along with the floor and end pieces. I used a few brushed coats of Dull Coat as a sealer. The plan is to just build it as is, out of the box. It will run on a pair of Protocraft arch bar trucks.

Jim

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Last edited by jjscott

Amazing work guy's!

I've scratchbuilt a couple cars, and build LaBelle passenger cars, Ye Olde Huff n Puff boxcars, Intermountain, and a couple Athearn kits. Have a wood caboose to build, though I don't remember the manufacturer. I've posted pictures on the forum, but there is so little interest, I quit. Was considering doing a LaBelle passenger car step-by-step, but with so little interest, the time it takes to post photo's just isn't worth it.

The hobby has moved away from model building, which is fine, but it's a very enjoyable part to me.

This post has inspired me to work on another Labelle Kit. This is the second old time craftsman kit I've ever built, so I have a long ways to go, but eventually, I'll get there. This is the Labelle 50 foot Racine wagon and Carriage car kit.

The biggest problem I've had so far was that nothing was the same size. I wonder if this kit was put together using leftovers? The Wood blocks for the end were different sizes, the floor and roof had differently milled edges, there was not enough scribed siding to complete both car sides, and the roof scribed siding was of different thicknesses.

It was nothing like the first Labelle kit, whic was the 34 foot soo line boxcar. 

What I ended up doing was using new scribed siding that I cut from some Northeast Lumber sheets, tapered the roof as best I could, and did a LOT of sanding to make the wood end blocks match. The end result is a little uneven, but I think passable.

I used replacement stirrups from SCD to replace the stirrups and upgraded the brake wheel. I still for the life of me can't figure out where the stupid piece that the brake rod goes into actually goes, so I guessed. I don't think I got it right.

On the underside, I used a flexible .020 jewelers wire to string the brake rigging. I like it because you can thread it like real thread, but you do have to be careful with it. It will bend after you've put it in place.

I did not like the way the end turned out. Since this was a carriage boxcar, the end was basically a set of doors that could swing open and the carriage be driven out. At first I put them on the wrong side, After I put them on the proper side, where I mounted the brake wheel and stuff, the door would never have been able to open, and quite honestly, I did not like how it looked, so I got rid of them and turned it into a regular 50 foot boxcar. 

So far I've completed the build, and primed the car. The pictures are below. I will post more after final painting, decaling and weathering.

 

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I see you encountered many of the same problems with your tank car as I did with my All Nation car. It's a nice build to read Dan, with some good tips. For some reason the page advance wouldn't work with my computer (Mac) and I had to refresh each page before it would advance. Just slowed me a bit. I plan to go back and start at page 1 and read everything.

That 50 LaBelle box car is coming along nicely. Post pictures when you have it painted and decaled. Way back in the 1970s I built a number of LaBelle HO kits and was happy with the way they went together. When I recently built the vegetable refrigerator car I ran into some of the same issues Adferraro faced. My end blocks were different widths with one matching the floor and the other wider. The roof parts were way over scale and just didn't look right in O scale. I had to change them. When we choose to build this old stuff we are soon reminded  that they came from a different time when everything was less precise, less accurate, but maybe more satisfying when we finally struggled through to the end.

Jim

Here are some more pictures of the Labelle Boxcar build, after painting and decaling. This is my first time since I was a child using waterslide decals (used to build model planes) and the first time using Walthers Solvaset to snuggle the decals down. I think it turned out ok.

For the paint, I used IMG_2566IMG_2567IMG_2568IMG_2570IMG_2571IMG_2569Scalecoat paint from Minuteman models. I really like the paint a lot. This is "Boxcar Red #2". It comes out real smooth, glossy and durable. For the underside, I wanted to try out Rustoleum Camouflage black. It's super flat and has kind of a dusty gritty look to it that I like.

The Trucks have not come in yet, they will be Protocraft Arch Bar Trucks.

Next up is to hit it with Dullcote to seal the decals and then do some weathering.

Happy New Years!

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I praised the Liberty Gondola kit a bit prematurely I think. The scale construction is there, but the accuracy of the parts is not. The under frame consists of inner and outer sills running the length of the car. The end beams, bolsters and needle bolsters are all notched to slot into the sills. The problem is that none of the notches lined up; all had to be opened up and widened so the sills would lay straight and parallel to the car length.

The floor planking is shown on the plan as wider than the frame and notched for the stakes. As supplied it was exactly as wide as the frame and cut just a little bit off. It works OK, but is probably not prototypically  correct. The car ends were too narrow; new parts were made of styrene.  And, I wonder if the actual car would have had cap rails as wide as provided.

Complaints aside, it is going together. This kit is no different than most of these older kits. They just require a bit of persuasion here and there. I think the plastic stake pockets, queen posts and turnbuckles may be Grandt Line castings.

Jim

 

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My next kit build is an All Nation undecorated 40 foot wood reefer. This is going to be one of a number of milk can cars lettered for my railroad's milk train. 

This is my first time building an All Nation kit, so my first observation:

1.) This kit seems like it's going to be an easier build than the Labelle kit. In particular, the scribed roof is already glued to the wood roof boards, the scribed siding is already attached to plywood sides, and the end blocks are already milled with scribed siding.

2.) There are a lot fewer pieces involved. But some pieces are missing. Below is a picture of the basic components. Pretty simple right?

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First thing I realized upon closer inspection was that the bolsters were missing. I'm assuming that the bolsters were cast metal type, the instructions make reference to holes in the bolsters, and the pictures imply a cast metal type. I also have a coupe built freight cars that look like all nations, with a cast type bolster, so I ordered a pair from Scale City Designs. Those are pictured in the picture above.

With those in hand I proceeded to assemble the basic outline. I started by gluing the end blocks to the floor. However, with the end blocks being milled, over the years, they had started to curl "outwards" along the lines where the siding was milled into the block. Already I can see the advantage of a solid block with siding glued to it as opposed to the milled block. I did the best I could but I couldn't quite get them completely flat. 

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That's when I made by first real error in judgement. The instructions called for me to glue the roof on next, and the car sides pretty much last. I decided to disregard that and glue the sides on next.

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At this point, I realized I should have sanded the bottom flat, I figured I could get away without it, but ended up regretting it. Also, the car sides were longer than the floor. I don't know if that was normal with these kits, but I ended up with severe overhang on each end that had to be sanded down.

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Once I sanded them down, a lot of the milled siding was taken out, so I used a scribing tool to rescribe the lost areas. I'm not the greatest scribe unfortunately, but under a couple coats of paint I think it'll do.

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Having completed the bottom and side assembly, next I added weight to the car using 1/4 ounce tire weights, I also installed the bolsters and trucks, and loaded it up with all the detail bits and couplers to get an accurate weight so that I could bring it up to NMRA standards. Since this is going to be a milk can car, I used a set of GSC express trucks from American Scale Models.

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Next I moved on to the roof. How hard could it be to put two small pieces of wood on right? Well, much harder than I thought. The two pieces would not seat in the center so I had to sand down where they would join to get them seated properly. Now I'm not sure if I screwed up the sanding somehow, (I used the piece of sandpaper laid on the table and drew the wood across it method ) but I ended up with some pretty big holes in the center of the roof where they met.

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To be continued.......

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Continuing on from my previous post, I was left with this after gluing on the roof:

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Time to break out the wood putty! I used JB weld wood putty epoxy stuff to fill in the gaps. Since this area will be under the roofwalk, I wasn't too worried.

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After that I installed the wood centersill under the car, and couldn't figure out which way I should glue it. With the T section down or up. I chose down, and apparently I chose poorly. Oh well, I'll make it work. I also installed the crossbeams at this time. Which I sanded down and tapered so that the edge of the crossbeam was flush with the side sill of the car.

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Then I moved onto adding the roof walk and the little bracers for it. The kit came with a piece of stripwood to use for them, but I wanted to try out the cast metal roof braces that SCD offers. They are grooved in the center so you don't have to sand the roof. I affixed them with 5 minute epoxy.

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Then came the roofwalk itself. The piece all nation supplied was a plastic piece that I didn't really like, so I made a new one out of the appropriate sized stripwood, and attached that to the roof supports using epoxy. I also added on the roofwalk end supports using epoxy and then cut the roofwalk to match the end roof support.

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Next I added the end sills. All nation included cast metal sills with scale coupler pockets. I took a dremel to the coupler pocket and cut most of it off in order to fit kadee couplers. Then I glued them to the car using epoxy.IMG_2685IMG_2686

lastly I added on the Brake Wheel and platform (not stock), as well as the ladders, grabs and stirrups. I also added on the roof ice hatches. At this point, all that is left is to add the stirrups under where the reefer door will be and add the underside brake detail.

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To be continued.....

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I have completed installing the underside details of the milk car I am building. I used Cast AB brake detail parts from SCD (I think) and cast anglecocks and gladhands from Wiseman Model Services. For the piping I used a diagram I found in the book "Freight Cars of the Forties and Fifties."

I'm going to call this the "essence" of an underbody. I didn't quite get it right, but there are pipes, they are mostly in the right area, and they connect to things.

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Another update on my can car build.

I finished painting the car pullman green. I used Scalecoat I paint sprayed from a spraycan for this.

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I then let it dry a week. After I was sure the paint was nice and dry. I used a Silhoutte Stencil Cutter to cut out the custom lettering for the car. Since this would not be interchanged, I wasn't too worried about the dimensional data. Then I applied the Stencil and masking tape, and used an airbrush to apply thinned white Scalecoat I paint.

On Side A below, you will see that there was some fuzziness and overspray. I had the pressure up a little too much and I also didn't firmly burnish the stencil down as well as I should. I was afraid I might take the paint off when it came time to remove it. But that fortunately wasn't an issue. The paint is nice and hard. The lettering isn't perfect, but with a little touch up I think it will do.

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on Side B below, I reduced the air pressure down to around 25 PSI and burnished the stencil pretty hard. I think this side came out just about perfect. I just need to make sure I apply them straight next time. One is a little crooked. All in all though, I am happy with how this stage came out for the most part. 

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Next up, painting the underside black and weathering! I am getting closer to finishing this up!

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Even though my trains run on 3 rails.....as a ex HO scaler I act kinda like a 2 railer. I just got two 1960's era wood craftsman kits.  One is a Lyken Valley Models 86ft PRR Hy-cube box. The other a Lyken 'Big John' covered hopper kit. The two kits, mint condition, cost me a total of $13. I've scratch built a bunch of On30 (it's 2 rail!!) cars and a good number of O scale cars....built 2 rail 'style' but re-engineered tp run on O72 3 rail track.

These kits look pretty nice for the era  but I have never heard of the company. Any opinions on them?? I have not gone through them thoroughly yet...but the metal parts are wrapped in vintage 1966 newspapers!!! 

Thanks for any info. 

After a building break (two years!) I’m back at vintage kits and have completed an All-Nation boxcar kit. I bought this incomplete Monon boxcar in 2003 and started building it then. The basic body, roof and underbody were there, but everything else was missing. My original plan was to use some Microscale Santa Fe decals, so the Monon painted sides were stripped and the box assembled. This kit had the aluminum sides. I got as far as making one Superior door before putting it aside.

 

I picked it up again last month and added some basic underbody detail, wood roof walk, bent grab irons and some scrounged All-Nation ladders. The second door was built along with bogus latches. The underside, trucks, roof and ends are Floquil grimy black. The sides are Scalecoat I enamel white with some black added to get gray. Trucks are 2 rail Atlas. I tried pastel chalks for weathering but the effect completely disappeared when I sprayed the Testors flat. I also used some thin washes in a few spots.

 

When I built my Deep Rock tank car I ruined the large Protocraft Deep Rock decals when trying to apply them. They folded over themselves and were impossible to fix. Walthers decals were used in their place. Not wanting to make the same mistake again I planned to be extra careful with the Protocraft Union Portland Cement decals I selected to use. Following the instructions exactly I managed to weld the large Union Cement decal to the first side – wrinkled and crooked. Attempts to move and fix were unsuccessful. I ruined the paint trying to get it off and was forced to repaint that panel. Nixing the called-for Microsol and using saliva in its place allowed me to place the remaining decals and position them when on the car. The Protocraft decals are beautiful but I’m not adept enough to handle the big ones.

 

So, the car was finished without the red Union Cement decals that should be on the left panels. It loses some of the wow factor, but it’s OK for my basement shelf.

 

Jim

 

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This is a Gloor-Craft Milwaukee door and a half auto boxcar. It's pretty much out of the box, with some minor details added. Paint on sides and ends is Scalecoat I boxcar red #2; the roof, underbody and trucks are lightened black Model Master enamel. Trucks are the plastic San Juan vulcan bettendorfs.

The kit supplied decals were by Walthers and were very old. They broke apart when placed in water. After coating with Microscale liquid decal film they held together, and responded pretty well to Micro- Sol.gloor auto box 1gloor auto box 2gloor auto box 3gloor auto box 4gloor auto box 5gloor auto box 6

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Am Stan baggage exteriorAm Stan baggage int 2Am Stan baggage Interior 1

Four magnets placed in the roof align with the four white rectangle steel bars simulating wall cabinets. Strong enough to hold the roof in place but not strong enough to lift the car.

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American Standard 60' heavyweight baggage car kit built by Terry Nelms of Lebanon, Tennessee.  Three rail trucks added to run on our layout.

John in Lansing, ILL

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Not my build, but some amazing work on some Walthers cars I acquired nearly 10 years ago.  The observation is especially well done as it has fabric on the seats, stained paneling down the hall and door knobs to all the compartments.  My awful photos don't do this car justice.  The chair cars are well done too.  THe coaches and baggage cars were a bit rougher for some reason.

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Ambroid Erie-Susquehanna 50 Ton 3 Bay Hopper: Posted here, but it didn't turn out as well as I hoped. My first mistake was to seal the wood with nitrate dope mixed with automotive flattener. Then I primed with Tamiya lacquer primer. While the process sealed the wood, it meant that most glues including C.A. didn't stick well, so parts kept falling off. Second mistake was the Grandt Line .043 rivets; they're not straight (my fault) and show all the excess glue blobs. Not much sticks to the metal ends and body ribs. I resorted to 5 minute epoxy.  Add dirt on the surface when painting and impenetrable decal film. As a finale, I dropped my airbrush needle when cleaning and bent the tip. It was sure a challenge, and I am relieved to have it finished.

It is pretty much out of the box except for the rivets and 1/8 brass angle corners. I used the old Walthers kit decals.

It sits on Atlas 2 rail Andrews trucks. I did build the HO version of this way back when and have always liked the looks of the car. Despite my complaints, I do enjoy building these old kits and will start another soon.

Jim

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Back in 1960 Ambroid released a 1 of 5000 HO scale double kit of an N&W wood hopper and Milw composite gondola. Each car was subsequently released individually under the Northeastern brand. I built the 1 of 5000 kits back in the 20th century. Plans for the kits are available on the internet.

This car is scratch built in O scale from scaled up plans. It is individual board construction except for the sloped bottoms which are scribed sheet. It was a challenging build because of the many parts. Trucks are 2 rail Atlas Andrews; paint is Model Master enamel over pre-stained boards. The staining was done with a mix of brown and black alcohol based leather stain. I can't seem to solve my decal silvering problems - which show up all to clearly when the car is photographed. Decals are largely from the K4 N&W hopper set purchased on ebay. Their decals are quite nice; I'm the one with the application problem. n&w hopper 1n&w hopper 3n&w hopper 4n&w hopper 7n&w hopper 6

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Here's a Main Line Models 'basic kit' finished as an ART reefer. It rides on Athearn metal Andrews trucks with full under body detail. Floquil paint and Champ decals finished it. 

The B&O flanger is older, built from of a Train Craft No. 404 tool caboose first put together in 1954. Rebuilt as seen here in the mid 1990's, The Old Pullman arch bar trucks are fitted with Precision Scale leaf springs. Truss rods were added and the plow is brass, built from B&O drawings. The Train Craft body is a perfect match for the B&O M-8 class box car body, which prototype SF 43 was originally. 

Both are all wood construction, with a few stamped and cast metal details.  The Main Line body has inside sheathing of 1/16" sheet wood glued on using contact cement, with its grain running lengthwise across the vertical grain of the car sides. This helps keep the sides stable and resist splitting. The flanger body was done that way as well.

S. Islander 

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Brother_Love posted:

S. Islander,

Those are great looking cars. Mine is a CB&Q 40’ OB boxcar. I doubt mine will look that nice.

Don't sell yourself short - you've got skills!

is it best to seal the wood with sanding sealer before assembly?

 

I am sure that there will be those that will state that sealing wood is a paramount necessity.  Never done it....or found it necessary....and I file it as yet another fine example of model RR'ing mythology.

Re-freshed these kits, which I started many years ago.  I find it amazing the detail.  Who would of thunk, the windows move up/down.   I was thinking interior finish with wood stain, lighter oak, for the floors, may be a dark walnut for the walls.  I do have a blue stain on the shelf.  ???Caboose green interior???   I was surprised to get a lot done, with-out a trip to the hobby shop, or local hardware store.  Wood assembly, with Elmer's white glue.  

Buffalo and Pittsburgh caboose kits, matches Montour Railroad woodside cabooses.   

One more:  Golden Oak stain, probably the easiest way to paint the interior. 

Update April 6, (Monday), 2020   Additional interior parts added, curved roof panels complete, and cupola work started. 

 

Last edited by Mike CT

Sealing would really depend on whether you were using water based or solvent based paints.  Water based would raise the grain and potentially warp the wood.   Also if you were using acc or epoxy to assemble you should be all right without sealing, however, white or yellow wood glue could cause problems with larger laminations of thinner material, like roof sheathing over a solid substructure.   Personally I use a sandable grey spray model primer.  

"is it best to seal the wood with sanding sealer before assembly?"

I think so.  Even on all the cabinets I built, the purpose of the sanding sealer was to make the soft grain "fuzzies" hard enough so they would break off during sanding, leaving a smooth finish.  We have all seen wood fuzz on painted models, and one practical way to get rid of it is sanding.  This could be done after assembly, but is much more difficult, or in some cases , impossible.

Now, the down side...The easiest sealer is lacquer based because it dries fast and does not load sandpaper. (a lot of sanding sealers are just lacquer and talcum powder). It goes fast and produces an excellent surface for painting when sanded with 400 or so grit.   BUT ,, the sanding sealer makes a barrier for your adhesives...so even if you assembling with CA, your joints will not be any stronger than the lacquer--I guess you could imagine assembling a model with lacquer paint for glue. I find it is strong enough for most joints on a model , but not all.

Still, lacquer sanding sealer has produced such nice results for me that I continue to use it , but I scrap it off where I am gluing on things like bolsters, or little details like brake platforms ect.    this can be a major pain on things like all the diagonal braces on a single sheathed car, but the next time you see a house car with a missing roof batten, you can bet they were glued on after sanding sealer.  

I will keep using it because I like the results.  Take scribed sheeting for instance. most all of it is way too deep, and sometimes fuzzy. I brush on one or two  coats of a lacquer paint and presto the the scribes are a believable depth. Going over after with a tooth brush really cleans it all up and removes fuzz without ruining the wood grain look. That activity would not be possible with the grabs and door hardware already on .

Kind regards,  Jeff 'JJ' Davies   San Ramon Ca 

 

 

J J Davies posted:
 Take scribed sheeting for instance. most all of it is way too deep, and sometimes fuzzy. I brush on one or two  coats of a lacquer paint and presto the the scribes are a believable depth. Going over after with a tooth brush really cleans it all up and removes fuzz without ruining the wood grain look.

 

 

I use a soft brass wire brush to prep scribed siding for painting.  Clean out all the dust and debris.

jjscott posted:

Jeff, that is an outstanding job in changing a rudimentary kit into an exact scale model. About all that's left of Ambroid is the scribed sheeting. Coincidentally, I am also converting an Ambroid Olympia reefer to a truss rod underframe. Mine won't compare though; I don't have that much skill.

Jim

Nonsense. Your models are every bit as good as mine and yours display a clean crispness that is very difficult for me to obtain.  The only possible difference is on this model I used more NBWs --but man, the camera sure shows I did not put a rivit or pin detail on the brake rod shackles--I'll take it apart this afternoon.....Uhh, no.

Anyhoo,  I really enjoyed seeing what you have built.   I like nicely put together models so much, I have even been buying some on Ebay that have damage from careless clunk heads & it's a matter of satisfaction to repair them just like their proud builders had them one fine day long ago.

And, Bob, thank you for the kind words.  You've done a great job yourself and have promoted nice kit building and scratch for many years --don't think I haven't noticed!   Kind regards,   Jeff JJ Davies San Ramon Ca

And BRR-- A very nice job on your baggage , particularly for your first  !!!  The roof is very well shaped , and you even included the curved edge that a lot of guys leave out !    It's a heck of a lot better than my early models , let alone first!!!!!!

You guys think it would be fun or a good idea to start a thread featuring pics of first or early models?  I might have a HO car or two from fifty -odd years ago that would be good for laughing at me --I'll show you mine if....... 

Jeff JJ Davies

Appears model paints do well without a sealer.  Attempt is to preserve as much laser cut detail as possible.  Stains work well, model paint is thin/provides the color needed.   A dull, satin, or gloss coat applied with an air brush a final two steps.  Gloss  before decals, Satin or dull after decals as a finish.  IMO  Mike CT. 

Paint today April 7   Floquil (acrylic) Zinc chrome primer  Engine Black 

Last edited by Mike CT
J J Davies posted:

Mike, that looks great!   Glenn did a wonderful job with those kits --who else had scribed roof sheeting on the UNDERSIDE !  Glenn has actually rebuilt full size old time passenger cars --quite the craftsman. It is regrettable that his kits are no longer being made.  

Yes, Mullet River was the ultimate wood kit. It is such a pity nobody could resurrect that company.

Yves

jjscott posted:

Ambroid Erie-Susquehanna 50 Ton 3 Bay Hopper: Posted here, but it didn't turn out as well as I hoped. My first mistake was to seal the wood with nitrate dope mixed with automotive flattener. Then I primed with Tamiya lacquer primer. While the process sealed the wood, it meant that most glues including C.A. didn't stick well, so parts kept falling off. Second mistake was the Grandt Line .043 rivets; they're not straight (my fault) and show all the excess glue blobs. Not much sticks to the metal ends and body ribs. I resorted to 5 minute epoxy.  Add dirt on the surface when painting and impenetrable decal film. As a finale, I dropped my airbrush needle when cleaning and bent the tip. It was sure a challenge, and I am relieved to have it finished.

It is pretty much out of the box except for the rivets and 1/8 brass angle corners. I used the old Walthers kit decals.

It sits on Atlas 2 rail Andrews trucks. I did build the HO version of this way back when and have always liked the looks of the car. Despite my complaints, I do enjoy building these old kits and will start another soon.

Jim

ambroid erie hopper c1ambroid erie hopper c2ambroid erie hopper c3ambroid erie hopper c4ambroid erie hopper c5

This car looks great!!!

A couple of labelle cars....The Heinz is the Moore refer. Both these cars I built a while ago , but after I finely realized that truss rods need to look like they are threaded over the bolster, and that if you are running 72 radius, the trucks swing very little and the rods can be placed in and out side the wheels . Hence, I set up the rods so that they might even touch the wheels if entering a 60 inch radius.

That and leaving the brake rigging hanging down on the ...err..hangers,, well, I like the way it looks. 

I have found that installing the grabs, and then pricking and drilling directly above them for plastic NBW works well.  The NBW is then forced in and when it is, the washer part sort of bends into the grab wire.  I glue the grab wire , but not the NBW , having found the paint and overcoat holds them in their holes without getting glue slopped around .

Russ at Clover supplied the transfers

The Racine car is a little diff.  It is cut down in length.  Often, I cut cars, but usually from 36 to 34--By the way, I adjust car length to the scribed sheeting --yupp.  Most your sheet is 1/16th thick and scribed 1/16th -- wouldn't be groovy if on corners, the thickness of the sheet exposed as the first board? or at least not having half a board ?--well, you can.  as example, procedure for sides overlaying ends:

Dry fit the side pieces together, beveling just enough to get a consistent scribe-line at the joints. glue face down on parchment baking paper.  Now , take the side sheet and lay it on the car floor.  You can figure out which  scribe line the car length will fall on by looking at the two while allowing for the thickness of the end sheets.  Hopefully, a couple of pieces of strathmore paper under the end sheets will lengthen the body to the desired side scribe.  mark the sides as they will not be interchangeable.

Once the length is figured, you can glue the end sheets on,  mindful that you are going to sand the body with end sheets attached to the next end scribe. use a full sheet of quality 80 or 100 sandpaper glued to a flat surface .  Put a little bevel on the ends to match the scribe before gluing the sides on --and don't forget to laminate something to the insides of the sides--both these models have scribe separation because I'm stupid and I didn't ...I know of no way to fix it.

The end hardware is HO Grandt line mining gate hinges--I showed it to Cliff and he really liked it --in fact , see that broken brake wheel?  Cliff Grandt himself accidentally snagged it with his wristwatch while examining and broke it !   I will probably only half *** fix it cause it reminds me of him and how much I enjoyed our interactions--he was really a great guy and an astounding craftsman! 

Oh! , the trucks ....those are All Nation--the ones with that big blank on top above the springs--well, I cut the top arch bar and bent it down, then filed off the top ..and Voila' , a pretty good flatter top arch bar...It would probably look better with new san jaun or equal trucks, but I was so proud of myself at the time .. 

Regards, Jeff JJ Davies   San Ramon CA 

Back on page 3 of this thread, and about 1/3 of the way down, adferraro posted his build of an All Nation wood reefer. I think the kit I've just finished is essentially the same kit. As he noted, the primary advantage of this kit over some others is the one piece scribed plywood sides. It is a fairly crude kit, though, and he did an excellent job on his.

I bought this kit on ebay, primarily because it came with some Walthers Liebmann Packing Company decals. Liebmann was in Green Bay, Wisconsin and had their name and city prominently on the side of ART leased cars. Inevitably, the decals proved useless. The lettering was impervious to all solvents, and the ART logo shattered into a million pieces when it hit the water. I had tested the lettering prior to applying but didn't test the logos. Perhaps the 1957 copyright date on the package was a warning. K4 Decals are what I ended up using after removing the Walthers end decals and repainting the ends. Because the car had been painted with orange sides and red ends and roof, I was limited in decal options.

For the build I added some roof ribs but used the All Nation ice hatches; I thought they looked pretty good. I did use that plastic roof walk but sanded it with coarse sandpaper to flatten it and give it some grain. The inset frame edge on the bottom of the sides was removed. The car got some metal doors (styrene, actually) to break up the scribing. The ladders were from an Ambroid kit. Brake detail was added. The stirrup steps are All Nation.

The sides are Floquil reefer orange with a bit of black added; the red is Model Master, altered with black and brown. Trucks are San Juan T section Bettendorf. I do like the Greenlee Packing decals and feel they resulted in a better looking car than the car using the Walthers Liebmann decals,

Jim

all nation reefer gpc 2all nation reefer gpc 3all nation reefer gpc 4all nation reefer gpc 5all nation reefer gpc 6

 

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J J SCott ---That's a super nice refer car  !  I really like the colors and crisp paint separation that shows your planning and forethought.  The ladder stand-offs look great .

  Yeah,  Bob...whatcha say we start a new thread with first or early builds ?   i know I sure as heck was not born witha pin vice and dial calipers in my hand .  I still have some 50 +year old HO models that were , uh, kinda made according to lessor understanding.

And to be straight, Bob, even your 'muffler boilers' were very presentable and a great inspiration to builders everywhere.

Regards, J J 

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IMG_20200615_002521165IMG_20200615_002535800IMG_20200615_002559051IMG_20200615_002618348IMG_20200615_002629224IMG_20200615_002639810IMG_20200615_002645407I've finished another kit build from LaBelle. This time a CL&W gondola. I used a lot of extra detail pieces from Precision scale and Scale City. Painting and dealing is up next.

I've been trying to work on my soldering skills so the underside is brass details and wire soldered together.

I also took a liberty here and there. Such as where I added on end sills and brass grabs.

This was an old LaBelle kit, and the fishing line is thicker than currently used, and didn't straighten as well as it should. I should have replaced it, but didn't think of it at the time.

Obviously, I am not building to exact prototype details.

 

 

 

 

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Last edited by adferraro

The grab irons, stirrups, k brake, and brake wheel staff pocket and brake levers are cast brass from Precision scale. 

The angle cock and glad hands, along with the brake wheel are cast brass from Wiseman model services

The bolsters and end sills are cast white metal parts from scale city designs.

The corner braces, stake poles, turnbuckles, and little brake ratchet/pawl are from the LaBelle kit.

 

 

@adferraro posted:

The grab irons, stirrups, k brake, and brake wheel staff pocket and brake levers are cast brass from Precision scale. 

The angle cock and glad hands, along with the brake wheel are cast brass from Wiseman model services

The bolsters and end sills are cast white metal parts from scale city designs.

The corner braces, stake poles, turnbuckles, and little brake ratchet/pawl are from the LaBelle kit.

Thanks!

I sent this letter to a friend,  and then it occured to me it might have some interest here,  so I copied and pasted .  I'll post some pics next post
Just a idle Note that I bought one of those cheap little 8 inch shears on Ebay for 150 bucks just to see if it was any good.....well, despite that it was named Ka-Ka-engineering  (!)  (Sort of like the Chevy Nova in Mexico--how they could not understand how a car named "No-go" would not sell))  Anyhoo, , for what that shear is, it works great -
-I bought it mostly because my supply of the Simpson flat stock was getting low, and as a plus, this thing has a step (That was not meant as a fence) that can be used as a fence and you just push in and lever down for a 40 thousandth cut off.  any other size is a little harder because you have to follow a scibed line or what ever , but the blade is clearly visible and that is not a problem. It was cutting 028 with ease , it was a little tougher with 033 , but I think that was admiralty brass- the stuff with more zinc, so ,maybe stick with leaded brass,,and I am going to try and keep the blades sharp, so no steel..
Another thing I got was a wire draw plate--I have heard of these , but never had one. For twenty bucks, I gave it a whirl.   So I had a lot of 032 brass wire , but I needed 026.....I heated the wire to aneal soft and it worked great, so soften and a little wax and voi'la .  The last draw and a couple of yanks straightens the wire perfectly.
 
Another thing I will relate , back in the early 1980ties when Bob Garrigan and Dave Knadler and me were building his Sufferin Pathetic  RR,  one day I came in and they were both very sad--it seems somebody tried to get through the "Knadler Triangle" --Like the Bermuda Triangle , it was a dog leg cut off between mains that had a sharp 'S' and a switch --it was named that because Knadler had designed it, and the trains went in, but seldom came out ...anyway , a hopper that Bob had beautifully assembled from an Ambroid kit  had gone off the rails and the whole scene to the floor and smashed one end.  Bob was very upset because he thought it was not repairable .  Too bad to,  as i don't think many of those cars got finished , let alone built well. I think it was his favorite car.
 I took it , and in one of those story book projects where I happen to have all the right thicknesses of replacement wood  , and all the breaks could be sawn away beneath hidden parts, ect,, when I got done, even I was even shocked , but you could not tell it had ever  been driven off a 500 foot cliff ! 
When I returned it to Bob, I just put in a train . he noticed right away, but looked and took it off the rails, and looked again, he was not expecting the car back , let alone in a couple of days, and he seemed to think  "did I make two of these ?"  anyway, Bob was so happy.   He hated things that were damaged , and the thought that he had a part in that damage just mortified him--but for one night , 30 years ago, all was right in the world. Bob was elated.
  The car showed up on Ebay last week. I had to pay 60 bucks and got a couple of junk Atlas cars too.     The Ambroid hopper needs a little restoration, but , I got it , and another souvenir of some really great times Bob and I had .
Hope your'e well.   Jeff

Not to suggest this is as good as the rest of the beauties posted here, but rather that with some work even junkers can be brought back to life.

Here's ScaleCraft junker that almost got scrapped but I was persuaded to keep by an acquaintance, an SC buff, who indicated these older(in this case almost 80 years?) dbl door 40's are not that common.

Didn't want to completely strip and start over so , restored the grabs, door railings and added doors, new couplers, new bolster mounts and whole bunch of touch up and then dull-coat. Removing the grime was one of the hardest parts in this, I wound up using window cleaner on Q-tips. Not great but no-longer a write-off either. This shut-in at home business has me living in my basement.........this is the result.

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Last edited by atlpete

Atipete --

That is a totally awesum job of resurrecting the old scale craft box !   I love to see these old cars rebuilt and returned to respect.  each one has a story and a lot of individuality. 

I think a lot of people are intimidated about trying one of these , thinking :It won't be good enough"   I say Fooey !  and would rather see a completely messed up build than a perfect 'shake the box' or RTR model.

Thanks JJ, agree these older cars can stand on their own merits, even today. This (great) string and the current one on HW passenger car builds are gratifying in showing that building or restoring old kits is not totally passe in our hobby. To whit, and of course only opinion, in the context of a well designed and scenicked layout the shortcomings in fidelity of these older cars is often secondary to the overall effect, and you're certainly spot-on with regard to the feel and individuality of kit-builds.  It's a big hobby with plenty of room for all tastes. Salute!

Pete

Last edited by atlpete

Just found an interesting (I assume) prewar flat car kit I couldn't pass up.  It's a Parmel & Sturges 200 ton four truck flat car.  I have another that I had not identified yet and will be curious to see if this one is similar.

I can tell the deck is not pierced like the brass Max Grey and others, but this will still be a great car for the doorstop central hopefully.

P&S flat carPS close upPS destructions

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They offered three types of flat cars, the four truck all steel 200 ton HD flat is one of the three box stock.  The two span bolsters mount on those two points on the flat car body.  Here is the other instruction portion from the auction.  You can see the comments differentiating the three types.  I'll do it as PRR probably.  

PSsheet

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@atlpete posted:

Not to suggest this is as good as the rest of the beauties posted here, but rather that with some work even junkers can be brought back to life.

Here's ScaleCraft junker that almost got scrapped but I was persuaded to keep by an acquaintance, an SC buff, who indicated these older(in this case almost 80 years?) dbl door 40's are not that common.

Didn't want to completely strip and start over so , restored the grabs, door railings and added doors, new couplers, new bolster mounts and whole bunch of touch up and then dull-coat. Removing the grime was one of the hardest parts in this, I wound up using window cleaner on Q-tips. Not great but no-longer a write-off either. This shut-in at home business has me living in my basement.........this is the result.

That's a great save on that SC auto box car!  It looks great to me.  I have a few of those as well, they are a rather larger car!!!  Must be 17/64ths versus 1/4 scale.

I see one part of a conventional dome.  It is the PSC lid casting.  Jan laid in a supply of PSC domes - they are very nice, and include a formed vertical part that has a riveted apron, and another part that is soldered in the top, with a hole for that lid casting.   I suspect the missing parts are in the PSC freight car catalog.

Next time buy a Lobaugh tank.  No cheap britannia metal castings.

"Modern-ish" compressed gas tank car with a real short "neck" for the dome?

Yeah, this is what LWS world looks like for the uninitiated, I think it's kind of cool but you know, not for everyone. One or two steps above a smallish block of white metal and a sheet of brass, with a skeletal plan on a mimeographed copy.

You do plan on building this up? assuming per Bob you can find the other half of the dome saddle?

(....just because  you can?)

Last edited by atlpete
@atlpete posted:

"Modern-ish" compressed gas tank car with a real short "neck" for the dome?

Prototype photo shows what was really just a flat hatch on top that did not extend much at all above the tank body; probably opened to connect to a filler line with a locking tight connection. Did not have a conventional dome.  Pretty modern style car that is in fact way too modern for me,

Yeah, this is what LWS world looks like for the uninitiated, I think it's kind of cool but you know, not for everyone. One or two steps above a smallish block of white metal and a sheet of brass, with a skeletal plan on a mimeographed copy.

Yes, very typical of LWS and you are pretty much on your own - just looking it over also in the usual fashion things don't quite line up and there are parts pictured in the prototype photos that are not mentioned w/o parts supplied - make your own as per usual.

You do plan on building this up? assuming per Bob you can find the other half of the dome saddle?

Yup. It's in line right behind a Western Railcraft 3-dome Rohm & Haas tank car that I started off by first tossing the wood dowel into the box of dowel for use in turning a file handle....someday.

(....just because  you can?)

Pretty basic kit, but I don't look at the deficiencies, e.g., lack of instructions or some parts as an impediment but rather as an opportunity to just have fun with building it and improvising / creating to suit me.

@AMCDave posted:

Even though my trains run on 3 rails.....as a ex HO scaler I act kinda like a 2 railer. I just got two 1960's era wood craftsman kits.  One is a Lyken Valley Models 86ft PRR Hy-cube box. The other a Lyken 'Big John' covered hopper kit. The two kits, mint condition, cost me a total of $13. I've scratch built a bunch of On30 (it's 2 rail!!) cars and a good number of O scale cars....built 2 rail 'style' but re-engineered tp run on O72 3 rail track.

These kits look pretty nice for the era  but I have never heard of the company. Any opinions on them?? I have not gone through them thoroughly yet...but the metal parts are wrapped in vintage 1966 newspapers!!!

Thanks for any info.

I just read this thread again and saw your post. I have built those two cars.

First the "BIG JOHN":

Southern BIG JOHN hopper box-001Southern BIG JOHN hopper side-002Southern BIG JOHN hopper bottom-003Southern BIG JOHN hopper bottom close-up-004

The hexagonal center-sill piece is a brass rod for weight. The trucks are Weaver's Barber S-2 with K-Line two-rail 36" passenger car wheels from a conversion kit.

The 86" hi-cube:

100_2954100_2950

The Weaver hopper is just to show the size of the boxcar. For some reason, I never wrote on the bottom of the SF car the completion date but it was around the same time as the Big John hopper. I had gotten both kits in a trade for two very thick (about ½") very rough sand-cast aluminum GG1 halves. I think that I got the better part of that deal! I still have the original box and instructions but the box ends have been taped to keep them together so the label is un-readable. Note that the two LARGE decals on the left side of the car are one-piece decals. The SF "target" was one bear of a job to get set right; and there were two of them! I also have the PRR version, but that was bought at a train show:

100_2955

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Last edited by PRRMP54

I picked this flat car up at the last Strasburg show. Not sure of the brand. The 'instructions' say All-Nation, but the drawings don't match the car.

Someone replaced the Masonite deck with brass sheet, which adds even more weight to an already heavy car. I'll add the wood deck to that. Not sure if I'll add brake rigging with all those screw tabs through the underside. Did place the body bolsters. Drilled all those stake pockets (thanks to a drill press!). Adding corner stirrups by drilling and CA them in.

It's 46' scale feet long. Pretty close for a PRR F30a flat.

62916585105__52845826-B8FE-4CAA-8AD0-4D0995C60DE8



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On the PRR Merchandise Service cars shown above, one HO the other O scale, there is an instant way to identify whether an O scale 40' metal side box car is an All Nation or an Athearn.

Look carefully at the lower edge of the car body, on the right end. Notice how the cuts are made for the openings that are between underframe members.

An All Nation has a vertical cut for the left edge of the cut near the ladder and at the small cross member cover, left of the bolster's cover.

For an additional ID step, look inside the box car.  An All Nation car shows the back of the metal car side.

Athearn cars have angled left side cuts on these same lower car side panels.

Inside the car body, there is a sheet wood or Masonite liner behind the metal car side.

A third way, if you have a small magnet handy,  All Nation metal car sides were aluminum.  Athearn's metal car sides were steel.

The All Nation 40' box car is slightly shorter than an Athearn box car of the same design, but that can only be determined using a scale ruler.  That came about in the late 1930's when both kit  lines were first made. It comes from a misunderstanding as to how long a forty foot boxcar really is.  That 40' is simply a name. The interior of a 40' box car is actually 40' 6". The exterior length is even longer than that, adding in the thicknesses of interior sheathing and the end wall stampings.

A General Modes/All Nation  box car side measures slightly less than 10" (40 scale feet) long.  The Athearn car side measures about 10 3/32". It is  closer to 40' 6" scale but still a tad short.   

Here is an example of each:

ALL NATION

021XSN

ATHEARN

ATH CIL 8

S. Islander

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@PRR Man posted:

I picked this flat car up at the last Strasburg show. Not sure of the brand. The 'instructions' say All-Nation, but the drawings don't match the car.

Not AN.  2 piece sides and all those tabs underneath are what I associate with Walthers parts and/or even later Keil-line parts.  Bolster may be AN.   All good fun!

I would guess Scale Craft.  Not sure - cast aluminum sides?

on the difference between All Nation and Athearn - did not know all AN sides were aluminum.   Otherwise, I just see box cars - kinda like the way I feel about SD7s and SD9s - I just see good looking Diesels.

What the heck - these days I cannot tell the difference between a Chevy and a Lexus without reading the name plate.

Here's a few photos of a Boston & Albany 36 foot boxcar I just finished. It started life as a 50 foot Labelle Racine Wagon and Carriage Company kit, which I cut down to 36 feet, added a bunch of PSC detail parts, and then decaled using K4 decals. You can still see some decal film, but it's not as bad as the last boxcar I built.

IMG_20201218_205531672IMG_20201218_205554371IMG_20201218_205654079IMG_20201218_205712304IMG_20201218_205738254

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Despite rubbing, pressing, heating, microwaving and applying chemicals, I was unsuccessful in releasing the lettering from the kit supplied CDS dry transfers to the sides of this Juneco Canadian National 45' express reefer. Age had rendered them non-transferable. So, the car is improperly lettered Railway Express using Microscale decals I had on hand.

The Juneco kit itself was a bit of a let down. For some reason I thought it would be better than the All-Nation and old Westbrook kits. The detail drawings were vague, doors incorrectly sized, and the flat bottom metal hatches were shown as glued directly to the round roof. Though I spend some time on the internet searching for prototype photos, all I was able to find were similar cars with differences in roofs, ends, ladders and hatches. In the end I just built it taking bits from various versions.

It sits on Symington Gould express trucks. I am glad to be done with this one.

Jim



juneco reefer f1juneco reefer f2juneco reefer f3juneco reefer f4juneco reefer f5express trucks. I'm glad to be

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@jjscott posted:

The Juneco kit itself was a bit of a let down. For some reason I thought it would be better than the All-Nation and old Westbrook kits. The detail drawings were vague, doors incorrectly sized, and the flat bottom metal hatches were shown as glued directly to the round roof. Though I spend some time on the internet searching for prototype photos, all I was able to find were similar cars with differences in roofs, ends, ladders and hatches. In the end I just built it taking bits from various versions.

Making a mental note on this kit then for when it strolls along to the front of the line.

That all being stated, it's still a nice sharp looking car well worthy of bettering a layout.

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OGR Publishing, Inc., 1310 Eastside Centre Ct, Suite 6, Mountain Home, AR 72653
800-980-OGRR (6477)
www.ogaugerr.com

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