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April (and now May) has been “Alco Month” on the workbench. I’m tuning up a few pieces which arrived in a bargain box a while ago.
 
An MPC era unit with a two-position E-Unit was so filthy it didn’t run at all. After a thorough cleaning, it runs fine – forward. But in reverse, the motor and two-position E-unit just hum loudly. The armature looks like it wants to turn, but it can’t make up it’s mind. It looks like it’s being pulled in two directions.
 
It does look as if someone tinkered with the wiring at one time. But, I’ve compared the wiring to another unit of identical vintage and everything seems to connected properly.

The armature turns freely in both directions – so there's nothing physically stopping the motor from going in reverse.
 
So, is the E-unit defective – or is the motor wired incorrectly? Any suggestions?

Wiring

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Was going to start a new thread, but figured I’d piggyback here since I have an MPC-era E-unit question also.

 

I’ve got an MPC era GP-9 (M&StL livery) that I think needs a new E-unit. Does anyone know the correct part number for these particular units?  It’s a 3-position unit with the control lever pointed down.  I may attempt the DIY route and try to clean it, etc.,  but if that doesn’t work I’d like to just get a replacement.  I did try to do a search for this info but came up more confused.    I figure I’ve got a better shot with the experts here.  Thanks in advance.

Originally Posted by Martin Derouin:

It is the same as the post war GP's, F3's, Budds, Not sure of the part number but any three position with the long handle pointing down will work...

 

Marty

 

Thank you, Marty. I think I narrowed it down based on looking at the E-units that are listed on Ebay. Not sure if I'll buy one from one of those sellers, but the descriptions helped me figure out which unit is applicable for the GP.




quote:
I may attempt the DIY route and try to clean it, etc.,  but if that doesn’t work I’d like to just get a replacement.




 

With a little practice, rebuilding e-units becomes a relatively easy job. You didn't describe the problem, but there is a good chance it just needs cleaning. Most of the e-units I see on Ebay are either rebuilt units, or as-is units that probably will need a cleaning anyway.

 

If your problem is just a little dirt, you may not even need to pop it apart.

I would recommend unsoldering the wires and removing the e-unit so you can get to it easily.

A good portion of the e-unit drum is exposed on the side where the pawl shows. Moisten (not sopping wet) a q-tip with either contact cleaner or mineral spirits. Then rub the moistened qtip against the exposed drum surfaces. Use a small, flat screwdriver blade to turn the drum. (It might be helpful to lift the pawl away. I often slip a piece of wire under the pawl and bend it over the e-unit frame to hold it out of the way)

Continue until the whole drum, on both sides of the teeth have been cleaned.

 

If you continue cleaning and rotating the drum, the contact fingers usually get cleaned too.

 

If you are careful, a small fiberglass burnising tool can be used to polish the metal contacts on the drum too.

 

During this whole process, avoid any contact with the fingers. You do not want to bend them at all.

If any are bent, the e-unit has to be disassembled to correct the problem.

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