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WD-40 is primarily kerosene.

Most aerosol "electronic contact cleaners" are primarily isopropyl alcohol with some naptha/butane - (many include other related proprietary chemical blends).

The "plastic safe" contact cleaners are generally 'safe' for our choo-choos are primarily isopropyl alcohol.

Old-fashioned mineral spirits are maybe the safest option for cleaning pre&post war motors and commutators. The varnish/shellac insulation on the motor windings that old pre&post war motors were made with can be spoiled by alcohol.

Last edited by woodsyT

In what way?

Mike

it's my understanding that alcohol acts as a solvent and softens and/or dissolves older shellac/varnish, damaging the very thin winding insulation. especially the older ones. an electrician I used to work with told me that years ago. I'm gonna try to look it up.



EDIT: modern motor windings generally have a vinyl/polyester type of coating. probably no worries if using alcohol with those ones

Last edited by woodsyT

Q tips are valuable.  Tooth picks.  In general, whatever solvent you use, use as little as possible but still get the cleaning done.  The word  "soak"  worries me.

The most critical place, IMO, is the pair of little tubes that the brushes are in as the brushes need to be free to move and old carbon residue hardens and prevents this.  Hence a tiny bit of alcohol or cleaner and a Q tip gets the job done.  Perhaps a little compressed air on the brushplate.

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