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I recently pulled the trigger and bought a new ZW-L transformer from Nassau Hobby. It has been working great for the past week. However, today, after a derailment, and brief flash of the red light, the power output on throttle A-U has become stuck at 10 volts minimum.

With the throttle completely turned off, about 10 volts comes out, even though the voltmeter says 0 volts. As I increase the throttle the actual power varies from about 10 volts to 18 volts, while the voltmeter varies from 0 to 18.

As soon as the transformer is turned on, 10 volts minimum comes out, with all throttles turned off, regardless of whether it is in conventional or command mode. All the other terminals: B-U, C-U and D-U work correctly in conventional  and command modes.

Has anyone seen anything like this before? I was very worried about this kind of thing when I purchased the transformer. Despite it's mass and heft - electronics as delicate as a snowflake...

I have reached out to Nassau Hobby. Hopefully they have some idea.

Until then, it's back to my postwar ZW. It's lasted 68 years without a failure.

Last edited by GregR
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trnluvr posted:

Is the meter for that channel lit or is the red light on?  I found the manual online and it describes on page 5 the wattage limiting and shorts.

Doug

Yes, the meter for the A-U channel is lit. Power comes out with the throttle off and while the meter reads 0 volts.  Real power, not phantom. The circuit protection has failed on this channel also. No red light. No fold-back, no circuit breaker function. So much for their “triple protection”. Am I surprised? No. After all, the Titanic sank with 16 watertight compartments. BTW, if you get a short, there is a loud pop and clould of acrid smoke. I have removed the transformer from my layout. It is not in a safe condition to operate. 

The forum sponsor I purchased it from, Nassau Hobbies, sent me a one line email suggesting that I call Lionel. With their sale complete, their hands are washed of it.  Note to self for future reference. Buyer beware. 

Last edited by GregR

I don’t know that it’s a buyer beware scenario. Lionel has sold quite a few of those and you don’t hear much about them failing. From what I hear, those are really nice transformers and things happen. The world is not a perfect place. Consider yourself blessed that your biggest problem is your expensive toy broke.  It is still under warranty so give Lionel a call, get an RMA get it fixed. Nassau Hobby may not be equipped to repair such an item and your fastest resolution will be to call Lionel for help.

Yes, it's an expensive toy. I will be contacting Lionel when they re-open. Lionel is shut down today because of 2.7 inches of snow. Routine weather up north. But in North Carolina, it's a crisis and the NC governor is again back on TV wearing that shirt with that huge, wacky-looking triangle patch.

Last edited by GregR
Dmaxdeere87 posted:

This is why club layouts use z4000s and not the zwl,  they dont hold up. None of the zw remakes held up. The old zw which isn't that powerful keeps kicking though!! It's not any brands fault it's just electronic devices.  

Sorry Dmax,  but I have to totally disagree with you on your statement about the zw-l.   Our modular club(Pittsburgh Independent Hi-Railers) has been using the same zw-l for years now on more layout setups and displays than I can remember and it just keeps on ticking.   We have a 4 track mainline and the zw-l is used only to power those tracks and nothing else.   We sometimes have 4 passenger trains,  each train from between 7-18 illuminated cars,  running at the same time with no problems.   If a derailment occurs and trips a breaker for that track,  we just reset the breaker and we're up and running again.   Our current display at the 2018 Kennywood Holiday Lights is 67' x 60' with an approx 290' track run to complete one loop of the layout.   So from our club's viewpoint,  the zw-l has been virtually indestructible.

Nick

machinist posted:
Dmaxdeere87 posted:

This is why club layouts use z4000s and not the zwl,  they dont hold up. None of the zw remakes held up. The old zw which isn't that powerful keeps kicking though!! It's not any brands fault it's just electronic devices.  

Sorry Dmax,  but I have to totally disagree with you on your statement about the zw-l.   Our modular club(Pittsburgh Independent Hi-Railers) has been using the same zw-l for years now on more layout setups and displays than I can remember and it just keeps on ticking.   We have a 4 track mainline and the zw-l is used only to power those tracks and nothing else.   We sometimes have 4 passenger trains,  each train from between 7-18 illuminated cars,  running at the same time with no problems.   If a derailment occurs and trips a breaker for that track,  we just reset the breaker and we're up and running again.   Our current display at the 2018 Kennywood Holiday Lights is 67' x 60' with an approx 290' track run to complete one loop of the layout.   So from our club's viewpoint,  the zw-l has been virtually indestructible.

Nick

Machinist:

You are very lucky that your ZW-L has held up. A couple of other posters also indicated that their ZW-L has worked flawlessly. That's great.

In my case, a single train derailment caused the transformer to explode with a startling pop, start smoking, and fail electronically.

Pine Creek Railroad posted:

Gentlemen,

   You might want to put a 10 Amp breaker between your ZW-L so if you get a surge it can be reset and not harm your ZW-L.  I have them between all my Transformers of different makes and never have a problem.   Just a suggestion.

PCRR/DaveDSCN2590

Good idea. But, where are you suggesting placement of a 10A breaker? Between the transformer output and the track? If so, what would this protect? Would it protect the train's electronics from a surge that originates from the transformer output? Or, is this breaker intended for an imagined surge originating from the track and going into the transformer?

In additional to the ZW-L's circuit breaker, fold-back protection, and dynamic power limiting, I also had TVS diodes, and 10A fast blow fuses. That still wasn't enough.  In my case, I am just not sure just how much additional coddling would have been sufficient to protect the ZW-L from itself.

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