The Lionel Hy-cube cars are kinda nice, and cheap, but WAY to narrow when next to a MTH or Atlas car.....Size overall OK but why so narrow???
Because at the time they were introduced, 027 track was Lionel's cataloged track system.
When I was building a new layout some years ago, I had "forced" the track a little bit in a couple of places - there is some slight flexibility with tubular track. When I did a test clearance run, the bottom door guides on the doors of the Lionel hi-cube box cars being referenced here, were hitting the housing of the 027 switch boxes. I didn't think I had forced the track that much, but obviously "not much" was enough to create a clearance issue.
Also, remember, at the time these cars were developed the market was mostly traditionally sized oriented. The cars were obviously tooled to blend in with these sorts of products.
The growth in the scale trend in 3-rail trains is a recent development for the past couple decades at best. How people today do you see clamoring for the 1970's developed "Standard O" Lionel cars?