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Back in September 2011, I found a long discussion about using LED's in PW passenger cars. It was very enlightening, if somewhat over my electrically-challenged head. I did read, though, about the LED's in a bulb-style, that could replace the standard incandescent bulbs. I bought some, and here are the results. The Sleeping car is an MTH, the cars in front with the incandescents are Lionel. I  was struck by the degree to which the incandescent light "escapes" the car: look at the amount of lighting along the track. Even my wife said: "it looks like the light from the LED stays in the car."

 

I realize it is partly a matter of taste, but I think I like the LED look more for a train at night.  If I understood what I read, I should be able to pull longer trains as well if the cars are LED-equipped, as amperage will be reduced.

 

B&OBill

 

 

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Looks Great. I too read the article/post that your referred to. I order some LEDs from Jack Pearce and I was very pleased with this outcome. They make the passenger cars more realistic and also no flickering at all.

 

I think that is what this forum is all about....learning new stuff that everyone comes up with to make this hobby better.

Roger, Do you have a link, URL or contact email for Jack Pearce?

B&O Bob, where did you get your led's for your passenger cars?

Any other forumites have a source for these leds at a good, reasonable price?

If so, please post for the rest of us who would consider such a conversion but might otherwise be intimidated or scared off by the rather high cost of switching to leds for a large number of passenger cars.

Also, B&O Bob, what color temp leds were used for car in photo?

And forumites who've already made the conversion with passenger cars and cabeeses, what color leds did you find most pleasing and/or realistic?

Thanks to all for your suggestions and feedback.

I have been buying my LEDS from a guy on E-bay, {Hennings Trains} $16.00 per dozen plus $3.50 s&h. They are bayonet base 18v leds. The LEDS have a bluish tint to them. Here is the Item number: 110853852320 I am on my third dozen of LEDS from this seller and have no complaints. This is the cheapest price that I have found, and he ships in a timely manner.

 

Jeff

Ken, my LEDs are from Town & Country Hobbies. These in the photo are the clear, blue tint. They have a clear, warm white as well. I may try those in another passenger set.  I have Santa Fe, Union Pacific, and the TCA streamline sets and Williams PRR and Pullman heavyweights. I will probably use the warmer tint in the heavyweights.

 

At T&C prices, it is a little over $2 per car to convert. 

 

http://stores.towncountryhobbies.com/StoreFront.bok

 

Eric: here's the article I referred to: 

 

 https://ogrforum.ogaugerr.com/d...ent/2415514336896825

 

B&OBill

Last edited by BANDOB

It is my understanding that these "LED" bulbs are manufactured with the necessary electrical add ons inside the base (bridge rectifiers, etc). Again I believe LEDs are DC only and if you were to buy the raw LED from Radio Shack (etc.), they would either not function on AC or burn out almost immediately. Some purchase the raw LED and added circuitry and do it themselves, others cut to the chase and buy the bulbs already set up.

Originally Posted by gunrunnerjohn:

Correct, LED's are only DC, and also they require current limiting to operate for more than about 1 second.

 

While I buy the bulbs for stuff like 022 switches and the like, I normally roll my own for most lighting.

LED's will work on AC.  I've used them for the tail light on observation cars with nothing else but a current limiting resistor.  They are diodes, after all and essentially become an illuminated half-wave rectifer.

 

Work with AC, DC, DCC.

 

Rusty

Well... yes and no.  Remember that the maximum reverse voltage on a typical LED is in the 5-7V peak range.  You'll easily exceed that on most model train circuits.  The current limiting resistor just makes the LED last a bit longer, but it's not smart to run them without a protection diode for AC.  You can connect them in opposing polarity in pairs and run them on AC, then the lighted diode protects the other one from excessive reverse voltage.

 

I suggest you read the spec sheet of the LED's.  Here's a typical specification: LED 2MM GREEN TRANSP CERM STEM

 

I used to run them without diode protection, after about a year I was losing LED's.  I falsely thought that the current limiting resistor would prevent any damage from excess reverse voltage.  I was wrong.

Here we go again, "NOT ALL LED'S ARE LED BULBS BUT ALL LED BULBS ARE LED'S." It is amazing how many times that word (bulb) get left off. A bulb is a complete assembly designed to operate at a specific voltage and current. An LED is a device that needs some support devices to operate properly and reliably. An LED is a DC device that will require some form or rectification to operate from AC. HOWEVER, for every rule there is someone who seems to be able to get away with violating it. Go ahead, Joe Blow says you don't need a recitifier to operate an LED on AC. When your LED's start to self destruct send them to Joe Blow and ask him to replace them. Ha Ha!

 

I know it is hard for someone out there that does not know about these things to get confused, It is very difficult to read between the hash. Most manufactures publish some form of instructions as to how to connect their devices and there are many books on the subject. As has been said before sometimes the answer may be beyond your ability to understand. There is no shame in this. We do not all know everything nor are we expected to.

 

I and others have asked this before and I will do so again. If you wish to help a fellow member please make sure your answer is appropiate and correct in ALL instances.

 

Thank you, Al

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