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Excuse my multiple posts. I seem to be fixating on several subjects at the same time. (And as an aside, I'm not even doing any electrical work at all on my layout at this time. I'm up to my elbows, literally, in plaster working on scenery. )

This question though is about what seems to be conflicting information about circuit protection. I know there have been many, many threads on this subject and I've read most of them, but not being very savvy on electronics I'm confused, so I have two questions:

  1. I've read in past threads that a TVS protects the trains and a circuit breaker protects the transformer. Is that correct?
  2. From what I've also read, a pair of TVS diodes, such as a 576-1.5KE36CA across the A & U and D & U terminals on a ZW will protect the trains. Correct?
  3. If the answers to both #1 & 2 above are YES then why would Hennings trains, as an example, sell what they call a self-resetting 2.5 amp circuit breaker  that goes between the A terminal (as their example shows) and the track and in the description say it will “protect the new electronic circuit in locomotives?” I assume, on a ZW, I'd need two.

So do you seem my confusion? If the purpose of a TVS is to protect the trains and the circuit breaker protects the transformer, how can a circuit breaker protect the trains too? Do I need both? I should mention I don't have command control. I operate conventionally with postwar equipment and several new LC+ engines.

Last edited by Former Member
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For what CJACK says, that works if you have the breaker sized correctly, like the 2.5A you see at Henning's, but won't work as well if you use a 10A fuse (it will trip, but it may take awhile).

Another route is to use a terminal block and some PTCs (polyfuses/polyswitches that are self-resetting).  I have a 7-yr old, and we have a lot of derailments.  I size the PTC to be just large enough to handle the track load.  With the terminal block, I can switch out the PTC to a larger one if I'm running postwar stuff.

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