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All the hills on my layout are made from Hydrocal Plaster.      Over the last 10 years, I did a lot of scenery work with extruded foam on a friends layout.     Both are very messy.    the plaster drips onto anything underneath, or gets hard on anything not masked.    The foam generates all kinds of small particles when you cut and shape it, and they are static charged so they are hard to pick up.     With the foam, we still had to put a coating of something over to get a smooth surface.

Big_cut06Tres_brdg04These were down with Plaster - this is O scale.

The following two are down with foam, on an HO layout.

C&J2010-300C&J2010-301

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I just glue chunks of Styrofoam together with Great Stuff.... randomly in the general shape and coverage area I want; no sculpting or cutting or shaping; then add the lightweight joint compound with a spatula streak with a large plastic comb.

comb

I use the green one.

then when the JT Compound is still a bit WET spray on Green and Gray spray paint; toss on grass and earth bits from Woodland Scenics. spray on slight black and gold to give it a nice reflective quality.

Then go to sleep.

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@prrjim posted:

All the hills on my layout are made from Hydrocal Plaster.      Over the last 10 years, I did a lot of scenery work with extruded foam on a friends layout.     Both are very messy.    the plaster drips onto anything underneath, or gets hard on anything not masked.    The foam generates all kinds of small particles when you cut and shape it, and they are static charged so they are hard to pick up.     With the foam, we still had to put a coating of something over to get a smooth surface.

Big_cut06Tres_brdg04These were down with Plaster - this is O scale.

The following two are down with foam, on an HO layout.

C&J2010-300C&J2010-301

Beautiful scenery. PrrJim, and I agree with you that both are messy.

I prefer using cardboard strips taped together and plaster cloth, with additional plaster added over it, instead of styrofoam.

I can understand why some prefer the styrofoam, but the little static particles that are generated by cutting it would drive me crazy.

My use of plaster on my layout is limited, very amateurish, and was done 25 years ago when I was a novice model railroader, but I had fun creating this plaster mountain with my young children at the time:

20211016_072602

Arnold

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I did plaster one time, never again.  Now just blue or pink styrofoam insulation panels , carved with hot wire carving cutting tools. Where are you getting little pieces of foam from ? Are using that white beed stuff ?

All my scenery lifts out in large sections, never know when I want to change something.

Forty years ago I used Sears Textured Paint, a powder that was mixed with water to make a paste was used to cover the aluminum screen wire.  Textured paint was used by painters to add swirls to ceilings to hide the tape seams and may not be available now but something similar should be available.

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My mountain is still in good shape and has been on the layout for 30 years when it was portable and stored in the attic most of the time. Textured paint much lighter and easier to work with than plaster.  The few dings it has gotten have been repaired with Elmer's Glue-All and touch painted.  I have been very happy with my textured paint mountain.

Charlie

Last edited by Choo Choo Charlie

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